Literature DB >> 9577443

Colorectal cancer screening by general practitioners: comparison with national guidelines.

J K Olynyk1, S Aquilia, C F Platell, D R Fletcher, S Henderson, J A Dickinson.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine whether general practitioners (GPs) had received Australian guidelines on early detection, screening and surveillance for colorectal cancer or rectal bleeding, and whether their reported practice conformed with these guidelines.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional postal survey of self-reported practice. PARTICIPANTS AND
SETTING: 213 GPs in practice in the southern metropolitan area of Perth, Western Australia, were randomly selected from the Fremantle Regional Division of General Practice database and surveyed in March 1997.
RESULTS: Replies were received from 155 (73%) of the GPs, and 110 reported receiving guidelines (from the Australian Gastroenterology Institute [AGI], 44; Gut Foundation of Australia [GFA], 40; others, 6; and not specified, 20). GPs who reported receiving guidelines were significantly more likely to screen for colorectal cancer (99/110; 90%) than those who reported not receiving guidelines (33/45; 73%) (P = 0.008). The commonest method to investigate people with identifiable risk factors for colorectal cancer was colonoscopy. Reported screening frequencies in asymptomatic patients with above-average risk (family history of colorectal cancer or past history of adenomatous polyps or colorectal cancer) were significantly higher than recommended by AGI and GFA guidelines (P < 0.05). Up to 24% of GPs investigated altered bowel habit or bleeding per rectum with faecal occult blood testing.
CONCLUSIONS: Most GPs report having received guidelines. Reported screening frequency was higher than recommended for most above-average-risk patients, which will result in excessive consumption of resources without benefits for cancer prevention.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1998        PMID: 9577443

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med J Aust        ISSN: 0025-729X            Impact factor:   7.738


  5 in total

Review 1.  When even people at high risk do not take up colorectal cancer screening.

Authors:  Uri Ladabaum
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 23.059

2.  Diagnostic work-up of rectal bleeding in general practice.

Authors:  Christoph Heintze; Dorothea Matysiak-Klose; Thorsten Kröhn; Ute Wolf; Alexander Brand; Christoph Meisner; Imma Fischer; Hartwig Wehrmeyer; Vittoria Braun
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 5.386

3.  Screening practices of Australian men and women categorized as "at or slightly above average risk" of colorectal cancer.

Authors:  Driss Ait Ouakrim; Trevor Lockett; Alex Boussioutas; Louise Keogh; Louisa B Flander; Ingrid Winship; Graham G Giles; John L Hopper; Mark A Jenkins
Journal:  Cancer Causes Control       Date:  2012-09-26       Impact factor: 2.506

4.  Promoting colorectal cancer screening among Haitian Americans.

Authors:  Steven S Coughlin; Erica I Lubetkin; Jennifer L Hay; Renald Raphael; Selina A Smith
Journal:  J Ga Public Health Assoc       Date:  2015

5.  Management of Gastrointestinal Disorders in Central and Eastern Europe: Self-Reported Practice of Primary Care Physicians.

Authors:  Małgorzata Palka; Anna Krztoń-Królewiecka; Tomasz Tomasik; Bohumil Seifert; Ewa Wójtowicz; Adam Windak
Journal:  Zdr Varst       Date:  2014-10-15
  5 in total

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