Literature DB >> 9546007

Retrospective review of treatment outcome for 63 patients with trichotillomania.

N J Keuthen1, R L O'Sullivan, P Goodchild, D Rodriguez, M A Jenike, L Baer.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The authors' goal was to assess naturalistic treatment outcome in trichotillomania.
METHOD: Sixty-three patients who had been treated in a specialty clinic for trichotillomania over a period of 6 years were contacted. The patients were given paper-and-pencil instruments that assessed current severity of hairpulling, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, and psychosocial functioning.
RESULTS: Significant mean improvement was found on measures of hairpulling, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, and psychosocial functioning. Improvement in hairpulling was associated with greater depression at the time of their index clinic evaluation as well as more improvement in depression after treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: State-of-the-art behavioral and pharmacological treatments offer substantial clinical benefit to patients with trichotillomania, both in hairpulling symptoms and ancillary measures of functioning.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9546007     DOI: 10.1176/ajp.155.4.560

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0002-953X            Impact factor:   18.112


  7 in total

Review 1.  Trichotillomania.

Authors:  Jon E Grant; Samuel R Chamberlain
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2016-09-01       Impact factor: 18.112

Review 2.  Diagnosis and management of trichotillomania in children and adolescents.

Authors:  Travis O Bruce; Lori W Barwick; Harry H Wright
Journal:  Paediatr Drugs       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 3.022

3.  Conceptual issues in trichotillomania, a prototypical impulse control disorder.

Authors:  P T Ninan
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 5.285

4.  Comorbidity and quality of life in adults with hair pulling disorder.

Authors:  David C Houghton; Joyce Maas; Michael P Twohig; Stephen M Saunders; Scott N Compton; Angela M Neal-Barnett; Martin E Franklin; Douglas W Woods
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2016-03-02       Impact factor: 3.222

Review 5.  Compulsive disorders.

Authors:  John M Kuzma; Donald W Black
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 5.285

6.  Obsessive-compulsive disorder and trichotillomania: a phenomenological comparison.

Authors:  Christine Lochner; Soraya Seedat; Pieter L du Toit; Daniel G Nel; Dana J H Niehaus; Robin Sandler; Dan J Stein
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2005-01-13       Impact factor: 3.630

7.  Body esteem in adolescent hair pullers.

Authors:  Erin M Altenburger; Esther S Tung; Nancy J Keuthen
Journal:  J Behav Addict       Date:  2014-04-05       Impact factor: 6.756

  7 in total

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