Literature DB >> 9528294

[Prevalence of viral markers for hepatitis B, C and human immunodeficiency virus in volunteer blood donors in Northeast Mexico].

J J Ayala Gaytán1, F J Guerra Avalos, P Mora Brondo, A Casillas Romo.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the prevalence of Hepatitis-B, Hepatitis-C and Human-Immunodeficiency-Virus (HIV) markers among altruistic blood donors. PLACE: Blood bank of a third-level-hospital belonging to the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS) system.
SUBJECTS: Written records of the blood bank were reviewed, including charts of all risk free potential altruistic donors who between 1994 and 1995 had determination of: Hepatitis-B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis-B core antibodies (anti-HBc), Hepatitis-C antibodies (anti-HCV) and Human-Immunodeficiency-Virus (HIV).
RESULTS: Of 78,566 potential blood donors studied 2,187 (2.8%) reacted to one or more markers, 2% were anti-HBc positive, 0.47% anti-HCV positive, 0.16% HBsAg positive and 0.12% anti-HIV positive.
CONCLUSIONS: Prevalence of virus markers examined is equal or lower than reported worldwide as well as in our country in the 90; this reflects improved education and selection of potential donors and encourages the use of subsequent donation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9528294

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Gastroenterol Mex        ISSN: 0375-0906


  2 in total

1.  A low steady HBsAg seroprevalence is associated with a low incidence of HBV-related liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in Mexico: a systematic review.

Authors:  Sonia Roman; Arturo Panduro; Yadira Aguilar-Gutierrez; Montserrat Maldonado; Maclovia Vazquez-Vandyck; Erika Martinez-Lopez; Bertha Ruiz-Madrigal; Zamira Hernandez-Nazara
Journal:  Hepatol Int       Date:  2008-12-19       Impact factor: 6.047

2.  Seroprevalence of human immunodeficiency virus in Nepalese blood donors: A study from three regional blood transfusion services.

Authors:  Bishnu Raj Tiwari; Prakash Ghimire; Surendra Karki; Manita Rajkarnikar
Journal:  Asian J Transfus Sci       Date:  2008-07
  2 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.