Literature DB >> 9520815

Imipramine overdose complicated by toxic megacolon.

J P Ross1, T R Small, P A Lepage.   

Abstract

Tricyclic antidepressants are a class of drugs commonly used for the treatment of depression. Tricyclic antidepressants account for approximately 20 to 25 per cent of drug overdoses that require acute medical admission. The most common cause of mortality is cardiovascular toxicity (e.g., arrhythmia, heart block, or hypotension). Other morbidities include conditions secondary to anticholinergic effects (central and peripheral) and respiratory complications. Ileus, constipation and urinary retention are common peripheral anticholinergic sequelae, whereas unusual complications include pancreatitis, intestinal pseudo-obstruction with cecal perforation, and sigmoid colon gangrene. We report a case of imipramine overdose that was complicated by toxic megacolon with an associated perforation.

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Year:  1998        PMID: 9520815

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am Surg        ISSN: 0003-1348            Impact factor:   0.688


  3 in total

1.  Acute Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction.

Authors: 
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol       Date:  2000-08

Review 2.  Tricyclic antidepressant overdose: a review.

Authors:  G W Kerr; A C McGuffie; S Wilkie
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 2.740

3.  Unusual complications from amitriptyline intoxication.

Authors:  Takeshi Nishimura; Hayato Maruguchi; Atsunori Nakao; Shinichi Nakayama
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2017-10-10
  3 in total

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