Literature DB >> 9469801

Rare gas systematics in popping rock: isotopic and elemental compositions in the upper mantle

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Abstract

New experimental data on the isotopic variations of neon, argon, and xenon in a popping rock imply that the 40Ar/36Ar ratio of the upper mantle is less than 44,000 and that the 129Xe/130Xe ratio is less than 8.2. The elemental abundance pattern of rare gases is chondritic-like and is quite distinct from the solar pattern. These data imply that Earth accreted from planetesimals that probably underwent a transformation of their rare gas budget from solar- to chondritic-like, leaving the isotopic composition unchanged from the solar pattern.

Entities:  

Year:  1998        PMID: 9469801     DOI: 10.1126/science.279.5354.1178

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  11 in total

1.  Geochemistry: A dash of deep nebula on the rocks.

Authors:  Chris J Ballentine
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2012-06-06       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  Early differentiation and volatile accretion recorded in deep-mantle neon and xenon.

Authors:  Sujoy Mukhopadhyay
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2012-06-06       Impact factor: 49.962

3.  The contemporary degassing rate of 40Ar from the solid Earth.

Authors:  Michael L Bender; Bruce Barnett; Gabrielle Dreyfus; Jean Jouzel; Don Porcelli
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2008-06-11       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Early episodes of high-pressure core formation preserved in plume mantle.

Authors:  Colin R M Jackson; Neil R Bennett; Zhixue Du; Elizabeth Cottrell; Yingwei Fei
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2018-01-24       Impact factor: 49.962

5.  Hadean isotopic fractionation of xenon retained in deep silicates.

Authors:  Igor Rzeplinski; Chrystèle Sanloup; Eric Gilabert; Denis Horlait
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2022-06-22       Impact factor: 49.962

6.  Deep-mantle krypton reveals Earth's early accretion of carbonaceous matter.

Authors:  Sandrine Péron; Sujoy Mukhopadhyay; Mark D Kurz; David W Graham
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2021-12-15       Impact factor: 49.962

7.  A dry ancient plume mantle from noble gas isotopes.

Authors:  Rita Parai
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2022-07-14       Impact factor: 12.779

8.  The origin and degassing history of the Earth's atmosphere revealed by Archean xenon.

Authors:  Guillaume Avice; Bernard Marty; Ray Burgess
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2017-05-18       Impact factor: 14.919

9.  Helium in diamonds unravels over a billion years of craton metasomatism.

Authors:  Yaakov Weiss; Yael Kiro; Cornelia Class; Gisela Winckler; Jeff W Harris; Steven L Goldstein
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2021-05-11       Impact factor: 14.919

10.  Hydrothermal 15N15N abundances constrain the origins of mantle nitrogen.

Authors:  J Labidi; P H Barry; D V Bekaert; M W Broadley; B Marty; T Giunta; O Warr; B Sherwood Lollar; T P Fischer; G Avice; A Caracausi; C J Ballentine; S A Halldórsson; A Stefánsson; M D Kurz; I E Kohl; E D Young
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2020-04-15       Impact factor: 49.962

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