Literature DB >> 9467757

Irrational beliefs, optimism, pessimism, and psychological distress: a preliminary examination of differential effects in a college population.

E C Chang1, W B Bridewell.   

Abstract

The present study compared the effects of irrational beliefs measured by the Survey of Personal Beliefs (SPB) and optimism and pessimism as measured by the revised Life Orientation Test (LOT-R) on depressive and anxious symptoms 6 weeks later. Results of analysis of variances for both measures of psychological distress indicated a significant main effect for pessimism only. Implications for Ellis Rational Emotive Therapy are discussed.

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Year:  1998        PMID： 9467757     DOI： 10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199802)54:2<137::aid-jclp2>3.0.co;2-p

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Psychol        ISSN： 0021-9762


  6 in total

1.  The Effect of Optimism and Connectedness on Psychological Adjustment of Children with Cancer and Comparison Peers.

Authors:  Anandi C Ehman; Sasja A Schepers; Sean Phipps
Journal:  J Dev Behav Pediatr       Date:  2019-04       Impact factor: 2.225

2.  Alcohol consumption, interpersonal trauma, and drinking to cope with trauma-related distress: An auto-regressive, cross-lagged model.

Authors:  Kaitlin E Bountress; Shannon E Cusack; Christina M Sheerin; Sage Hawn; Danielle M Dick; Kenneth S Kendler; Ananda B Amstadter
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2019-03-14

3.  The Relationship Between Negative Focused Disposition and Suicidal Ideation Among College Students: The Mediating Effects of Somatic Anxiety, General Distress, and Depression.

Authors:  Guoxiao Sun; Zongyu Liu; Zhiyao Ma; Bob Lew; Cunxian Jia
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-06-28       Impact factor: 5.435

4.  Irrational Beliefs in Employees with an Adjustment, a Depressive, or an Anxiety Disorder: a Prospective Cohort Study.

Authors:  Karen Nieuwenhuijsen; Jos H A M Verbeek; Angela G E M de Boer; Roland W B Blonk; Frank J H van Dijk
Journal:  J Ration Emot Cogn Behav Ther       Date:  2008-02-27

5.  Air pollution and DNA methylation: interaction by psychological factors in the VA Normative Aging Study.

Authors:  Jaime Madrigano; Andrea Baccarelli; Murray A Mittleman; David Sparrow; Avron Spiro; Pantel S Vokonas; Laura Cantone; Laura Kubzansky; Joel Schwartz
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  2012-07-12       Impact factor: 4.897

6.  Cognitive Judgment Bias Interacts with Risk Based Decision Making and Sensitivity to Dopaminergic Challenge in Male Rats.

Authors:  Robert Drozd; Przemyslaw E Cieslak; Michal Rychlik; Jan Rodriguez Parkitna; Rafal Rygula
Journal:  Front Behav Neurosci       Date:  2016-08-23       Impact factor: 3.558
  6 in total

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