Literature DB >> 9429067

Sharing care: the psychiatrist in the family physician's office.

N Kates1, M A Craven, A M Crustolo, L Nikolaou, C Allen, S Farrar.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: One way of strengthening ties between primary care providers and psychiatrists is for a psychiatrist to visit a primary care practice on a regular basis to see and discuss patients and to provide educational input and advice for family physicians. This paper reviews the experiences of a program in Hamilton, Ontario that brings psychiatrists and counsellors into the offices of 88 local family physicians in 36 practices.
METHOD: Data are presented based on the activities of psychiatrists working in 13 practices over a 2-year period. Data were gathered from forms routinely completed by family physicians when making a referral and by psychiatrists whenever they saw a new case. An annual satisfaction questionnaire for all providers participating in the program was also used to gather information.
RESULTS: Over a 2-year period, 1021 patients were seen in consultation by one full-time equivalent psychiatrist. The average duration of a consultation was 51 minutes, and a family member was present for 12% of the visits. Twenty-one percent of the patients were seen for at least one follow-up visit, 75% of which were prearranged. In addition, 1515 cases were discussed during these visits without the patient being seen. All participants had a high satisfaction rating for their involvement with the project.
CONCLUSIONS: Benefits of this approach include increased accessibility to psychiatric consultation, enhanced continuity of care, support for family physicians, and improved communication between psychiatrists and family physicians. This model, which has great potential for innovative approaches to continuing education and resident placements, demands new skills of participating psychiatrists.

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Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9429067     DOI: 10.1177/070674379704200908

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0706-7437            Impact factor:   4.356


  15 in total

1.  Family physicians and psychiatrists. Qualitative study of physicians' views on collaboration.

Authors:  Ricardo J M Lucena; Alain Lesage
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2002-05       Impact factor: 3.275

2.  Mental health care and nutrition. Integrating specialist services into primary care.

Authors:  Nick Kates; Anne Marie Crustolo; Sheryl Farrar; Lambrina Nikolaou; Sari Ackerman; Shelley Brown
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2002-12       Impact factor: 3.275

3.  Shared mental health care. Model for supporting and mentoring family physicians.

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Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 3.275

4.  Mental health from the perspective of primary care residents: a pilot survey.

Authors:  Joseph W Iskandar; Taral Sharma; Ilya Alishayev; Joseph Mingoia; John Eric Vance; Rizwan Ali
Journal:  Prim Care Companion CNS Disord       Date:  2014-08-28

5.  Collaboration and Referral Between Internal Medicine and Psychiatry.

Authors:  Hermioni N Lokko; Theodore A Stern
Journal:  Prim Care Companion CNS Disord       Date:  2015-02-26

6. 

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Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2016-12       Impact factor: 3.275

7.  Family physician-based care of patients with serious mental illness: Using a case-managed approach.

Authors:  Mel Krass; Jill Aichele
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2016-12       Impact factor: 3.275

8.  Validation study of a nonspecific psychological distress scale.

Authors:  Carole Poulin; Odette Lemoine; Léo-Roch Poirier; Jean Lambert
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 4.328

9.  A Descriptive Study of Psychiatric Consultations in a Community Primary Care Center.

Authors:  William F. Pirl; B J Beck; Steven A. Safren; Helen Kim
Journal:  Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry       Date:  2001-10

Review 10.  Specialist outreach clinics in primary care and rural hospital settings.

Authors:  R L Gruen; T S Weeramanthri; S E Knight; R S Bailie
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2004
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