Literature DB >> 9370445

Activation and deactivation rates of recombinant GABA(A) receptor channels are dependent on alpha-subunit isoform.

A M Lavoie1, J J Tingey, N L Harrison, D B Pritchett, R E Twyman.   

Abstract

The role of subunit composition in determining intrinsic maximum activation and deactivation kinetics of GABA(A) receptor channels is unknown. We used rapid ligand application (100-micros solution exchange) to examine the effects of alpha-subunit composition on GABA-evoked activation and deactivation rates. HEK 293 cells were transfected with human cDNAs encoding alpha1beta1gamma2- or alpha2beta1gamma2-subunits. Channel kinetics were similar across different transfections of the same subunits and reproducible across several GABA applications in the same patch. Current rise to peak was at least twice as fast for alpha2beta1gamma2 receptors than for alpha1beta1gamma2 receptors (reflected in 10-90% rise times of 0.5 versus 1.0 ms, respectively), and deactivation was six to seven times slower (long time constants of 208 ms versus 31 ms) after saturating GABA applications. Thus alpha-subunit composition determined activation and deactivation kinetics of GABA(A) receptor channels and is therefore likely to influence the kinetics and efficacy of inhibitory postsynaptic currents.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9370445      PMCID: PMC1181153          DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(97)78280-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biophys J        ISSN: 0006-3495            Impact factor:   4.033


  42 in total

1.  Insensitivity to anaesthetic agents conferred by a class of GABA(A) receptor subunit.

Authors:  P A Davies; M C Hanna; T G Hales; E F Kirkness
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2.  Kinetic time constants independent of previous single-channel activity suggest Markov gating for a large conductance Ca-activated K channel.

Authors:  O B McManus; K L Magleby
Journal:  J Gen Physiol       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 4.086

Review 3.  The GABAA receptor: molecular biology reveals a complex picture.

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Journal:  Trends Pharmacol Sci       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 14.819

4.  Gating scheme for single GABA-activated Cl- channels determined from stability plots, dwell-time distributions, and adjacent-interval durations.

Authors:  D S Weiss; K L Magleby
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 6.167

5.  Kinetic properties of the GABAA receptor main conductance state of mouse spinal cord neurones in culture.

Authors:  R L Macdonald; C J Rogers; R E Twyman
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1989-03       Impact factor: 5.182

6.  High-efficiency transformation of mammalian cells by plasmid DNA.

Authors:  C Chen; H Okayama
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1987-08       Impact factor: 4.272

7.  Importance of a novel GABAA receptor subunit for benzodiazepine pharmacology.

Authors:  D B Pritchett; H Sontheimer; B D Shivers; S Ymer; H Kettenmann; P R Schofield; P H Seeburg
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1989-04-13       Impact factor: 49.962

Review 8.  Molecular biology of GABAA receptors.

Authors:  R W Olsen; A J Tobin
Journal:  FASEB J       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 5.191

9.  Transient expression shows ligand gating and allosteric potentiation of GABAA receptor subunits.

Authors:  D B Pritchett; H Sontheimer; C M Gorman; H Kettenmann; P H Seeburg; P R Schofield
Journal:  Science       Date:  1988-12-02       Impact factor: 47.728

10.  Structural and functional basis for GABAA receptor heterogeneity.

Authors:  E S Levitan; P R Schofield; D R Burt; L M Rhee; W Wisden; M Köhler; N Fujita; H F Rodriguez; A Stephenson; M G Darlison
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1988-09-01       Impact factor: 49.962

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  91 in total

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Authors:  Z Nusser; W Sieghart; I Mody
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1999-12-01       Impact factor: 5.182

2.  Rapid signaling at inhibitory synapses in a dentate gyrus interneuron network.

Authors:  M Bartos; I Vida; M Frotscher; J R Geiger; P Jonas
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2001-04-15       Impact factor: 6.167

Review 3.  General anaesthetic actions on ligand-gated ion channels.

Authors:  M D Krasowski; N L Harrison
Journal:  Cell Mol Life Sci       Date:  1999-08-15       Impact factor: 9.261

4.  Allosteric modulators affect the efficacy of partial agonists for recombinant GABA(A) receptors.

Authors:  G Maksay; S A Thompson; K A Wafford
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 8.739

5.  Dominant gating governing transient GABA(A) receptor activity: a first latency and Po/o analysis.

Authors:  P M Burkat; J Yang; K J Gingrich
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2001-09-15       Impact factor: 6.167

6.  GABA(A) receptor alpha1 subunit deletion prevents developmental changes of inhibitory synaptic currents in cerebellar neurons.

Authors:  S Vicini; C Ferguson; K Prybylowski; J Kralic; A L Morrow; G E Homanics
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2001-05-01       Impact factor: 6.167

7.  Kinetic determinants of agonist action at the recombinant human glycine receptor.

Authors:  Trevor M Lewis; Peter R Schofield; Annette M L McClellan
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2003-04-04       Impact factor: 5.182

8.  Neonatal development of the rat visual cortex: synaptic function of GABAA receptor alpha subunits.

Authors:  Laurens W J Bosman; Thomas W Rosahl; Arjen B Brussaard
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2002-11-15       Impact factor: 5.182

9.  Major differences in inhibitory synaptic transmission onto two neocortical interneuron subclasses.

Authors:  Alberto Bacci; Uwe Rudolph; John R Huguenard; David A Prince
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2003-10-22       Impact factor: 6.167

10.  The alpha 1 and alpha 6 subunit subtypes of the mammalian GABA(A) receptor confer distinct channel gating kinetics.

Authors:  Janet L Fisher
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2004-10-07       Impact factor: 5.182

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