Literature DB >> 9338779

An intracellular protein that binds amyloid-beta peptide and mediates neurotoxicity in Alzheimer's disease.

S D Yan1, J Fu, C Soto, X Chen, H Zhu, F Al-Mohanna, K Collison, A Zhu, E Stern, T Saido, M Tohyama, S Ogawa, A Roher, D Stern.   

Abstract

Amyloid-beta is a neurotoxic peptide which is implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. It binds an intracellular polypeptide known as ERAB, thought to be a hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase enzyme, which is expressed in normal tissues, but is overexpressed in neurons affected in Alzheimer's disease. ERAB immunoprecipitates with amyloid-beta, and when cell cultures are exposed to amyloid-beta, ERAB inside the cell is rapidly redistributed to the plasma membrane. The toxic effect of amyloid-beta on these cells is prevented by blocking ERAB and is enhanced by overexpression of ERAB. By interacting with intracellular amyloid-beta, ERAB may therefore contribute to the neuronal dysfunction associated with Alzheimer's disease.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9338779     DOI: 10.1038/39522

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nature        ISSN: 0028-0836            Impact factor:   49.962


  80 in total

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Review 2.  Cellular cofactors for amyloid beta-peptide-induced cell stress. Moving from cell culture to in vivo.

Authors:  S D Yan; A Roher; A M Schmidt; D M Stern
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Review 6.  Amyloid-beta-induced mitochondrial dysfunction.

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8.  Human blood-brain barrier receptors for Alzheimer's amyloid-beta 1- 40. Asymmetrical binding, endocytosis, and transcytosis at the apical side of brain microvascular endothelial cell monolayer.

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Review 9.  The Role of Sex and Sex Hormones in Neurodegenerative Diseases.

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10.  Ovariectomy increases neuronal amyloid-beta binding alcohol dehydrogenase level in the mouse hippocampus.

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Journal:  Neurochem Int       Date:  2008-03-10       Impact factor: 3.921

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