Literature DB >> 9323783

The prevalence of beta-haemolytic streptococci in throat specimens from healthy children and adults. Implications for the clinical value of throat cultures.

R K Gunnarsson1, S E Holm, M Söderström.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the influence of age and season of the year on the carrier rate of beta-haemolytic streptococci (BHS) in healthy individuals and patients with throat pain.
DESIGN: The prevalence of BHS in throat specimens from healthy individuals was compared with that from patients with throat pain of the same age in a defined geographical area, collected during the same mid-winter and late summer periods.
RESULTS: The prevalence of BHS in healthy individuals was low before the age of 3 years (1.9-7.1%) and in adults > or = 16 years (2.4-3.7%) and highest in the age group 3-15 years (5.0-21.2%). The difference in prevalence of BHS between healthy individuals and patients with throat pain was small during the late summer season and large during the mid-winter season.
CONCLUSION: Prevalence of BHS varies with age and season in healthy individuals and patients with throat pain. During the summer, it is much more difficult to interpret the result of a throat culture in individuals aged < 16 years.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9323783     DOI: 10.3109/02813439709018506

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Scand J Prim Health Care        ISSN: 0281-3432            Impact factor:   2.581


  17 in total

1.  Streptococcus A in paediatric accident and emergency: are rapid streptococcal tests and clinical examination of any help?

Authors:  J Van Limbergen; P Kalima; S Taheri; T F Beattie
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 2.740

2.  [Rapid antigen tests for beta-haemolytic streptococcus in primary care].

Authors:  Joan Domènech Solé; Leonardo Heredia Rodríguez; María Teresa Boix Donaire; María Díaz Macias
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2009-06-05       Impact factor: 1.137

3.  Community-acquired meningitis caused by beta-haemolytic streptococci in adults: a nationwide population-based cohort study.

Authors:  Nicolai Kjærgaard; Jacob Bodilsen; Ulrik Stenz Justesen; Henrik Carl Schønheyder; Christian Østergaard Andersen; Svend Ellermann-Eriksen; Esad Dzajic; Ming Chen; Jens Kjølseth Møller; Ram Benny Dessau; Niels Frimodt-Møller; Jens Otto Jarløv; Henrik Nielsen
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2019-08-22       Impact factor: 3.267

4.  Improving diagnostic accuracy of bacterial pharyngitis by near patient measurement of C-reactive protein (CRP)

Authors:  M S Gulich; A Matschiner; R Glück; H P Zeitler
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 5.386

5.  Penicillin for acute sore throat in children: randomised, double blind trial.

Authors:  Sjoerd Zwart; Maroeska M Rovers; Ruut A de Melker; Arno W Hoes
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-12-06

Review 6.  Antibiotic Resistance: What are the Opportunities for Primary Care in Alleviating the Crisis?

Authors:  Malene Plejdrup Hansen; Tammy C Hoffmann; Amanda R McCullough; Mieke L van Driel; Chris B Del Mar
Journal:  Front Public Health       Date:  2015-02-24

7.  Interspecies communication among commensal and pathogenic streptococci.

Authors:  Laura C Cook; Breah LaSarre; Michael J Federle
Journal:  MBio       Date:  2013-07-23       Impact factor: 7.867

8.  DNA-based culture-independent analysis detects the presence of group a streptococcus in throat samples from healthy adults in Japan.

Authors:  Tejaswini Kulkarni; Chihiro Aikawa; Takashi Nozawa; Kazunori Murase; Fumito Maruyama; Ichiro Nakagawa
Journal:  BMC Microbiol       Date:  2016-10-11       Impact factor: 3.605

9.  Clinical features predicting group A streptococcal pharyngitis in a Japanese paediatric primary emergency medical centre.

Authors:  Masahiro Nishiyama; Ichiro Morioka; Mariko Taniguchi-Ikeda; Takeshi Mori; Kazumi Tomioka; Keita Nakanishi; Junya Fujimura; Noriyuki Nishimura; Kandai Nozu; Hiroaki Nagase; Kazuto Ishibashi; Akihito Ishida; Kazumoto Iijima
Journal:  J Int Med Res       Date:  2018-03-08       Impact factor: 1.671

10.  Potential impact of outpatient stewardship interventions on antibiotic exposures of common bacterial pathogens.

Authors:  Christine Tedijanto; Yonatan H Grad; Marc Lipsitch
Journal:  Elife       Date:  2020-02-05       Impact factor: 8.140

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.