Literature DB >> 9315804

Analysis of tube thoracostomy performed by pulmonologists at a teaching hospital.

N A Collop1, S Kim, S A Sahn.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate all tube thoracostomies (TTs) done by pulmonary/critical care fellows and attending physicians in the Medical University of South Carolina's health-care system documenting patient demographics, indication for placement, size and characteristics of the tube, and associated problems.
DESIGN: Prospective.
SETTING: University health-care system, including a university hospital, a Veterans Affairs hospital, and a county hospital. PATIENTS: All adult patients requiring consultation by a member of the pulmonary/critical care staff for a tube thoracostomy.
RESULTS: One hundred twenty-six tube thoracostomies were performed over a 24-month period in 91 patients. The most common initial indication for a TT was pneumothorax (69/103, 67%). Overall mortality in the patient population was 35% (32/91). Early problems (< 24 hours following placement) occurred in 3% (4/126); late problems (> 24 h after placement) occurred in 8% (10/126). Problems occurred in 36% (4/11) of small-bore tube placements vs 9% (10/115) of standard TT placements (p=0.02).
CONCLUSIONS: Tube thoracostomy can be safely performed by pulmonologists with relatively few associated problems.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9315804     DOI: 10.1378/chest.112.3.709

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chest        ISSN: 0012-3692            Impact factor:   9.410


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