Literature DB >> 9285322

Iodixanol as a density gradient medium for the isolation of motile spermatozoa.

K Harrison1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to establish concentrations of Iodixanol which could be used in a similar manner to the widely used Mini-Percoll technique for the separation of motile spermatozoa.
METHODS: Various density gradient combinations of Iodixanol were compared for the isolation of motile spermatozoa from cryopreserved donor semen. The toxicity of Iodixanol was tested by its effect on the growth of two-cell mouse embryos and fresh sperm survival.
RESULTS: The best sperm recovery (32%) came from the pellet of sperm passing through a discontinuous gradient of 25% over 40% OptiPrep after 20 min of centrifugation at 400 g. There was no evidence of toxicity to mouse embryo growth or sperm survival.
CONCLUSIONS: Iodixanol (OptiPrep; Nycomed) provides a satisfactory alternative for the efficient separation of motile spermatozoa for ART procedures.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9285322      PMCID: PMC3454783          DOI: 10.1007/bf02766145

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Assist Reprod Genet        ISSN: 1058-0468            Impact factor:   3.412


  9 in total

1.  Semen manipulation: improved sperm recovery and function with a two-layer Percoll gradient.

Authors:  R D McClure; L Nunes; R Tom
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 7.329

2.  Safety and tolerability of iodixanol. A dimeric, nonionic contrast medium: an emphasis on European clinical phases I and II.

Authors:  B Bolstad; K W Borch; B H Grynne; B Lundby; J O Nossen; Y F Kloster; D T Kristoffersen; E Andrew
Journal:  Invest Radiol       Date:  1991-11       Impact factor: 6.016

3.  Mini-Percoll: a new method of semen preparation for IVF in severe male factor infertility.

Authors:  T Ord; P Patrizio; E Marello; J P Balmaceda; R H Asch
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  1990-11       Impact factor: 6.918

4.  Are human spermatozoa separated on a Percoll density gradient safe for therapeutic use?

Authors:  S J Pickering; T P Fleming; P R Braude; V N Bolton; G A Gresham
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 7.329

5.  Evaluation of Nycodenz and Percoll density gradients for the selection of motile human spermatozoa.

Authors:  S T Gellert-Mortimer; G N Clarke; H W Baker; R V Hyne; W I Johnston
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  1988-02       Impact factor: 7.329

6.  Removal of bacterial contaminants from semen for in vitro fertilization or artificial insemination by the use of buoyant density centrifugation.

Authors:  V N Bolton; R E Warren; P R Braude
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  1986-12       Impact factor: 7.329

7.  Comparison of techniques for selection of motile spermatozoa.

Authors:  T Berger; R P Marrs; D L Moyer
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  1985-02       Impact factor: 7.329

8.  The use of Percoll gradients for the preparation of subpopulations of human spermatozoa.

Authors:  A Arcidiacono; H Walt; A Campana; M Balerna
Journal:  Int J Androl       Date:  1983-10

9.  Improved pregnancy rate in human in vitro fertilization with the use of a medium based on the composition of human tubal fluid.

Authors:  P Quinn; J F Kerin; G M Warnes
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  1985-10       Impact factor: 7.329

  9 in total

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