Literature DB >> 9276078

Synergism of lorazepam and electroconvulsive therapy in the treatment of catatonia.

G Petrides1, K M Divadeenam, G Bush, A Francis.   

Abstract

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and lorazepam are effective treatments for catatonia. ECT combined with benzodiazepines has been associated with reduced efficacy and efficiency and therefore is not recommended in the routine practice of ECT. We report 5 prospectively identified cases of catatonia treated either sequentially or concurrently with lorazepam and ECT. In each case, the combination of lorazepam with ECT was superior to monotherapy. This apparent synergism, its possible mechanisms, and its implications for treating catatonia are discussed.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9276078     DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3223(96)00378-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biol Psychiatry        ISSN: 0006-3223            Impact factor:   13.382


  13 in total

Review 1.  Catatonia in patients with autism: prevalence and management.

Authors:  Luigi Mazzone; Valentina Postorino; Giovanni Valeri; Stefano Vicari
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2014-03       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 2.  Catatonia: diagnosis, classification, and treatment.

Authors:  Andrew Francis
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2010-06       Impact factor: 5.285

Review 3.  Electroconvulsive therapy in catatonic patients: Efficacy and predictors of response.

Authors:  Federica Luchini; Pierpaolo Medda; Michela Giorgi Mariani; Mauro Mauri; Cristina Toni; Giulio Perugi
Journal:  World J Psychiatry       Date:  2015-06-22

4.  Decreased density of GABA-A receptors in the left sensorimotor cortex in akinetic catatonia: investigation of in vivo benzodiazepine receptor binding.

Authors:  G Northoff; R Steinke; C Czcervenka; R Krause; S Ulrich; P Danos; D Kropf; H Otto; B Bogerts
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 10.154

Review 5.  Catatonia in autism: implications across the life span.

Authors:  Angelina Kakooza-Mwesige; Lee E Wachtel; Dirk M Dhossche
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2008-04-21       Impact factor: 4.785

6.  Catatonia in Older Adult Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities.

Authors:  Megan White; Edward Maxwell; Warren E Milteer; Jose de Leon
Journal:  Case Rep Psychiatry       Date:  2015-10-01

7.  The Lorazepam and Diazepam Protocol for Catatonia Due to General Medical Condition and Substance in Liaison Psychiatry.

Authors:  Chin-Chuen Lin; Yi-Yung Hung; Meng-Chang Tsai; Tiao-Lai Huang
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-01-23       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  The Role of Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) in Bipolar Disorder: Effectiveness in 522 Patients with Bipolar Depression, Mixed-state, Mania and Catatonic Features.

Authors:  Giulio Perugi; Pierpaolo Medda; Cristina Toni; Michela Giorgi Mariani; Chiara Socci; Mauro Mauri
Journal:  Curr Neuropharmacol       Date:  2017-04       Impact factor: 7.363

9.  The Effectiveness of Electroconvulsive Therapy on Catatonia in a Case of Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (Anti-NMDA) Receptor Encephalitis.

Authors:  Kehinde T Olaleye; Adeolu O Oladunjoye; David Otuada; Gibson O Anugwom; Tajudeen O Basiru; Jennifer E Udeogu; Taiwo Opaleye-Enakhimion; Eduardo D Espiridion
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2021-06-17

10.  Periodic Catatonia Marked by Hypercortisolemia and Exacerbated by the Menses: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Authors:  Samantha Zwiebel; Alejandro G Villasante-Tejanos; Jose de Leon
Journal:  Case Rep Psychiatry       Date:  2018-07-04
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