Literature DB >> 9252045

Tyrosine hydroxylase assay for detection of low levels of enzyme activity in peripheral tissues.

D Hooper1, M Kawamura, B Hoffman, I J Kopin, B Hunyady, E Mezey, G Eisenhofer.   

Abstract

A nonisotopic assay for tyrosine hydroxylase, with optimized signal-to-noise ratios, enables determination of low levels of enzyme activity in peripheral tissues. DOPA produced by the enzyme is measured using HPLC with electrochemical detection. Increased signal-to-noise ratios are obtained by including in the reaction mixture glycerol for reduction of blank values and dihydropteridine reductase and NADPH for regeneration of the tetrahydropteridine cofactor. With this method, tyrosine hydroxylase activity can be detected in as few as 200 PC12 cells and in peripheral tissues at levels as low as 4.5 fmol/min/mg wet weight. The assay permits activity to be assessed in a variety of peripheral tissues.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9252045     DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4347(97)00166-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl        ISSN: 1387-2273


  5 in total

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Authors:  Carol Hamelink; Olga Tjurmina; Ruslan Damadzic; W Scott Young; Eberhard Weihe; Hyeon-Woo Lee; Lee E Eiden
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2001-12-26       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Central dopamine deficiency in pure autonomic failure.

Authors:  David S Goldstein; Courtney Holmes; Takuya Sato; Miya Bernson; Neptune Mizrahi; Richard Imrich; Gilberto Carmona; Yehonatan Sharabi; Alexander O Vortmeyer
Journal:  Clin Auton Res       Date:  2008-04       Impact factor: 4.435

3.  Differential effects of chemical sympathectomy on expression and activity of tyrosine hydroxylase and levels of catecholamines and DOPA in peripheral tissues of rats.

Authors:  M Kawamura; J P Schwartz; T Nomura; I J Kopin; D S Goldstein; T T Huynh; D R Hooper; J Harvey-White; G Eisenhofer
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 3.996

4.  Sry delivery to the adrenal medulla increases blood pressure and adrenal medullary tyrosine hydroxylase of normotensive WKY rats.

Authors:  Daniel Ely; Amy Milsted; Jason Bertram; Mat Ciotti; Gail Dunphy; Monte E Turner
Journal:  BMC Cardiovasc Disord       Date:  2007-02-26       Impact factor: 2.298

5.  Delivery of sry1, but not sry2, to the kidney increases blood pressure and sns indices in normotensive wky rats.

Authors:  Daniel Ely; Amy Milsted; Gail Dunphy; Shannon Boehme; Jeff Dunmire; Mike Hart; Jonathon Toot; Monte Turner
Journal:  BMC Physiol       Date:  2009-06-05
  5 in total

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