Literature DB >> 9251155

The control group dilemma in clinical research: applications for psychosocial and behavioral medicine trials.

C E Schwartz1, M A Chesney, M J Irvine, F J Keefe.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Clinical research on psychosocial and behavioral medicine interventions has burgeoned in the past two decades, so much so that sole reliance on standard no-treatment control conditions may no longer be appropriate or feasible. We discuss the ethical, theoretical, scientific, and statistical considerations that shape current clinical outcomes research for psychosocial and behavioral medicine interventions. METHOD AND
RESULTS: Secondary analysis of a psychosocial randomized trial (N = 127) illustrates some of these points.
CONCLUSIONS: A new design for randomized clinical trials is described that does not require a no-treatment control group, and that reveals dose-response relationships between interventions and treatment outcomes.

Entities:  

Mesh：

Year:  1997        PMID： 9251155     DOI： 10.1097/00006842-199707000-00005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychosom Med        ISSN： 0033-3174            Impact factor:   4.312


  21 in total

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5.  Does a community-based stress management intervention affect psychological adaptation among underserved black breast cancer survivors?

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6.  Attention control in a trial of an online psychoeducational intervention for caregivers.

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Journal:  Res Nurs Health       Date:  2022-01-25       Impact factor: 2.238

7.  Patient education combined in a music and habit-forming intervention for adherence to continuous positive airway (CPAP) prescribed for sleep apnea.

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Journal:  Patient Educ Couns       Date:  2008-09-30

8.  Designing clinical trials for assessing the effects of cognitive training and physical activity interventions on cognitive outcomes: the Seniors Health and Activity Research Program Pilot (SHARP-P) study, a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Claudine Legault; Janine M Jennings; Jeffrey A Katula; Dale Dagenbach; Sarah A Gaussoin; Kaycee M Sink; Stephen R Rapp; W Jack Rejeski; Sally A Shumaker; Mark A Espeland
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10.  HIV risk reduction among detained adolescents: a randomized, controlled trial.

Authors:  Angela D Bryan; Sarah J Schmiege; Michelle R Broaddus
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2009-11-09       Impact factor: 9.703
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