Literature DB >> 9248914

School accidents to children: time to act.

A Maitra1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe the profile of injuries sustained by children in school accidents and suggest preventive measures.
DESIGN: A five month prospective study of children attending an urban accident and emergency (A&E) department.
SUBJECTS: 500 children who sustained injuries in school due to a variety of activities.
RESULTS: 10 and 12 year old pupils suffered most injuries in school grounds/playgrounds, on concrete, or on grass/soil surfaces due to random activities resulting in striking or being struck by objects/persons, tripping or slipping, and sports (mainly football); 65.5% of these activities were not supervised and 67.4% occurred "out of lessons"; 22% sustained fractures or dislocations, 28.2% needed follow up treatment, and 1.4% were admitted.
CONCLUSIONS: Injuries to children in school are a cause for concern. Effective preventive measures should concentrate on (a) specific target areas using schemes based on individual school, and (b) establishing a credible system of monitoring of their effectiveness.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9248914      PMCID: PMC1342950          DOI: 10.1136/emj.14.4.240

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Accid Emerg Med        ISSN: 1351-0622


  7 in total

1.  School accidents during a three school-years period in a Swedish municipality.

Authors:  L Schelp; R Ekman; I Fahl
Journal:  Public Health       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 2.427

2.  200 injuries caused by playground equipment.

Authors:  C Illingworth; P Brennan; A Jay; F Al-Rawi; M Collick
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1975-11-08

3.  Are schools safer for children than public places?

Authors:  A K Maitra; G Sweeney
Journal:  J Accid Emerg Med       Date:  1996-05

4.  One year's incidence of school accidents and their severity in a Swedish municipality.

Authors:  B Jacobsson; H Bek-Jensen; B Jansson
Journal:  Scand J Prim Health Care       Date:  1986-11       Impact factor: 2.581

5.  Epidemiology of school injuries: a 2-year experience in a municipal health department.

Authors:  S B Sheps; G D Evans
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1987-01       Impact factor: 7.124

6.  Injuries at school. Influence of schoolmate interaction.

Authors:  S Bremberg; C Gerber
Journal:  Acta Paediatr Scand       Date:  1988-05

7.  Prospective study of school injuries: incidence, types, related factors and initial management.

Authors:  W Feldman; C A Woodward; C Hodgson; Z Harsanyi; R Milner; E Feldman
Journal:  Can Med Assoc J       Date:  1983-12-15       Impact factor: 8.262

  7 in total
  5 in total

1.  An evaluation of the effectiveness of the Injury Minimization Programme for Schools (IMPS).

Authors:  K Frederick; E Bixby; M N Orzel; S Stewart-Brown; K Willett
Journal:  Inj Prev       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 2.399

2.  Injury surveillance in a children's hospital--overcoming obstacles to data collection.

Authors:  N V Doraiswamy
Journal:  J Accid Emerg Med       Date:  1999-05

3.  A profile of sports hand injuries in an accident and emergency department.

Authors:  M Q Choyce; M Potts; A K Maitra
Journal:  J Accid Emerg Med       Date:  1998-01

4.  Characteristics of School Injuries Presenting to the Emergency Department.

Authors:  Serdar Özdemir; Hatice Şeyma Akça; Abdullah Algın; Kamil Kokulu; Abuzer Özkan
Journal:  Avicenna J Med       Date:  2022-06-20

5.  School-based injury outcomes in children from a low-income setting: results from the pilot injury surveillance in Rawalpindi city, Pakistan.

Authors:  Uzma Rahim Khan; Junaid A Bhatti; Nukhba Zia; Umar Farooq
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2013-03-07
  5 in total

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