Literature DB >> 9215508

Adolescent knowledge, values, and coping strategies: implications for health in sub-Saharan Africa.

D H Balmer1, E Gikundi, M C Billingsley, F G Kihuho, M Kimani, J Wang'ondu, H Njoroge.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purposes of this study were to investigate the experiences and knowledge of adolescents living in an urban center in Kenya and to understand how the decisions they make affect their physical and psychological health.
METHODS: A sample of 216 adolescents was drawn and they met weekly in small groups with trained facilitators for a period of 6 months. A research team monitored the developments of the groups and the topics they discussed. The findings were corroborated by the adolescents.
RESULTS: It was found that adolescents were primarily concerned with developing a coherent and consistent set of personal values which would govern their behavior. Unfortunately, they could not always achieve those values and they resorted to dysfunctional coping strategies which were injurious to their health.
CONCLUSIONS: The role of the adolescent in developing countries is complex and poorly defined. In a period of unprecedented change, an urgent and comprehensive review is necessary by all sections of society if the health of this group is to improve.

Keywords:  Adolescents; Africa; Africa South Of The Sahara; Age Factors; Behavior; Communication; Demographic Factors; Developing Countries; Eastern Africa; English Speaking Africa; Health; Kenya; Knowledge; Knowledge Sources; Peer Groups; Population; Population Characteristics; Psychological Factors; Research Methodology; Sampling Studies; Social Change; Studies; Urban Population; Value Orientation; Youth

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9215508     DOI: 10.1016/s1054-139x(96)00293-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Adolesc Health        ISSN: 1054-139X            Impact factor:   5.012


  8 in total

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2.  Prevalence and meanings of exchange of money or gifts for sex in unmarried adolescent sexual relationships in sub-Saharan Africa.

Authors:  Ann M Moore; Ann E Biddlecom; Eliya M Zulu
Journal:  Afr J Reprod Health       Date:  2007-12

Review 3.  Protein and micronutrient supplementation in complementing pubertal growth.

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Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  2011-06-01       Impact factor: 1.967

4.  "Bend a fish when the fish is not yet dry": adolescent boys' perceptions of sexual risk in Tanzania.

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5.  Prevalence rates of sexual coercion victimization and perpetration among Uganda adolescents.

Authors:  Michele L Ybarra; Sheana S Bull; Julius Kiwanuka; David R Bangsberg; Josephine Korchmaros
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2012-02-02

6.  Transactional sex amongst young people in rural northern Tanzania: an ethnography of young women's motivations and negotiation.

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7.  Young people's sexual partnerships in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: patterns, contextual influences, and HIV risk.

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Review 8.  Social and Biological Transgenerational Underpinnings of Adolescent Pregnancy.

Authors:  Amanda Rowlands; Emma C Juergensen; Ana Paula Prescivalli; Katrina G Salvante; Pablo A Nepomnaschy
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-11-19       Impact factor: 3.390

  8 in total

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