Literature DB >> 9204700

Sex ratio at birth deviations in modern Venezuela: the Trivers-Willard effect.

G C Chacon-Puignau1, K Jaffe.   

Abstract

This study evaluates the impact of the Trivers-Willard (T-W) effect on human populations, using demographic data collected from vital registration data in Venezuela. The evaluation of the sex ratio at birth (SRB) and of fetal and infant deaths supports the existence of T-W effect in the Venezuelan population in extreme conditions. This T-W effect was observable in the SRB but not at later ages and is related to the marital status of the mother. The results indicate that the investment in females associated with environmental adversity is greater than the investment in males associated with good environmental conditions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Age Factors; Americas; Birth Records; Child Survival; Death Records; Demographic Factors; Developing Countries; Economic Factors; Gender Issues; Infant; Latin America; Length Of Life; Mortality; Population; Population Characteristics; Population Dynamics; Population Statistics; Research Methodology; Research Report; Sex Distribution; Sex Factors; Sex Ratio; Social Class; Socioeconomic Factors; Socioeconomic Status; South America; Survivorship; Venezuela; Vital Statistics; Youth

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 9204700     DOI: 10.1080/19485565.1996.9988927

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Soc Biol        ISSN: 0037-766X


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