Literature DB >> 9189830

Inhibition of smooth muscle cell growth in vitro by an antisense oligodeoxynucleotide released from poly(DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid) microparticles.

R L Cleek1, A A Rege, L A Denner, S G Eskin, A G Mikos.   

Abstract

We fabricated poly(DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) 50:50 microparticles loaded with an antisense (AS) oligodeoxy-nucleotide (ODN) against the rat tenascin mRNA and determined the effect in vitro of the AS-ODN released on smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation and migration. AS-ODN was entrapped using a double-emulsion-solvent-extraction technique with high efficiency. Release of AS-ODN was characterized by a small initial-burst effect followed by a period of controlled AS-ODN release for up to 20 days. SMC proliferation studies exhibited dose-dependent growth inhibition with AS-ODN-loaded microparticles. Microparticles loaded with scrambled (SC) ODN showed less growth inhibition than AS-ODN. Moreover, only the AS-ODN-loaded microparticles inhibited migration. These results demonstrate the feasibility of entrapping an AS-ODN to rat tenascin in PLGA microparticles for controlled delivery to inhibit SMC proliferation and migration.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Non-programmatic

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9189830     DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4636(19970615)35:4<525::aid-jbm12>3.0.co;2-a

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Biomed Mater Res        ISSN: 0021-9304


  16 in total

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