Literature DB >> 9179557

Metabolism of 4-[1-(2-fluoro-4-biphenylyl)ethyl]-2-methylaminothiazole (SM-8849) in rats.

M Yabuki1, J Shimakura, M Ito, H Kanamaru, K Iba, I Nakatsuka.   

Abstract

Metabolism of 4-[1-(2-fluoro-4-biphenylyl)ethyl]-2-methylaminothiazole (SM-8849), a novel immunomodulatory agent, in rats was investigated. By co-chromatography with authentic samples, desmethylated (SM-8800) p-hydroxylated (SL-5512) and desmethylated-p-hydroxylated SM-8849 (SL-5515) were detected in the bile. Thermospray mass spectrometry (TSP-MS) analysis of five metabolites isolated from the bile revealed molecular ions of both conjugates (glucuronides and a sulfate) and their aglycones. Aglycone structures were determined by comparison of their product spectra with those of authentic standards. Further analyses of conjugation sites were carried out by 1H-NMR including differential NOE. As a result, the sulfate of SL-5515 (5515-S), the N-glucuronides of SL-5512 and SM-8849 (5512-NG and 8849-NG, respectively), the glucuronide of SL-5512 (5512-G) and the O-glucuronide of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-SM-8849 (CatOMe-OG) were identified. In addition, N-methylthiouras was identified in urine by LC/MS/MS.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9179557     DOI: 10.1007/BF03189781

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet        ISSN: 0378-7966            Impact factor:   2.441


  16 in total

Review 1.  The pharmacology of substances affecting the thyroid gland.

Authors:  P Liberti; J B Stanbury
Journal:  Annu Rev Pharmacol       Date:  1971       Impact factor: 13.820

2.  Enzymic synthesis of two glucuronides of the hydroxyisoxazole GABA-agonist, THIP, and the in vivo glucuronidation of THIP in rat.

Authors:  J V Andersen; L Dalgaard; S H Hansen
Journal:  Xenobiotica       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 1.908

3.  The disposition and metabolism of flurbiprofen in several species including man.

Authors:  P C Risdall; S S Adams; E L Crampton; B Marchant
Journal:  Xenobiotica       Date:  1978-11       Impact factor: 1.908

4.  Identification of phase-I and phase-II metabolites of fluphenazine in rat bile. Intact glucuronide and sulfate conjugates.

Authors:  C J Jackson; J W Hubbard; G McKay; J K Cooper; E M Hawes; K K Midha
Journal:  Drug Metab Dispos       Date:  1991 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 3.922

5.  Stereochemical aspects of the metabolism of 5-ethyl-5-phenylhydantoin (Nirvanol) in the dog.

Authors:  J H Maguire; B L Kraus; T C Butler; K H Dudley
Journal:  Drug Metab Dispos       Date:  1981 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 3.922

6.  Alteration in progression of murine autoimmune disease by treatment with a novel immunomodulator, SM-8849.

Authors:  F Nishikaku; Y Koga
Journal:  Int J Immunopharmacol       Date:  1991

7.  The metabolism of acetamidothiazoles in the rat. 2-Acetamido-, 2-acetamido-4-methyl- and 2-acetamido-4-phenyl-thiazole.

Authors:  D H Chatfield; W H Hunter
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1973-08       Impact factor: 3.857

8.  Formation of toxic metabolites from thiabendazole and other thiazoles in mice. Identification of thioamides as ring cleavage products.

Authors:  T Mizutani; K Yoshida; S Kawazoe
Journal:  Drug Metab Dispos       Date:  1994 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 3.922

9.  Characterization of metabolites of xylazine produced in vivo and in vitro by LC/MS/MS and by GC/MS.

Authors:  A E Mutlib; Y C Chui; L M Young; F S Abbott
Journal:  Drug Metab Dispos       Date:  1992 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 3.922

10.  Structural determination of the conjugated metabolites of ritodrine.

Authors:  W T Brashear; B R Kuhnert; R Wei
Journal:  Drug Metab Dispos       Date:  1990 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 3.922

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.