Literature DB >> 9149209

Colonic motility and tone after spinal cord and cauda equina injury.

K Bruninga1, M Camilleri.   

Abstract

AIM: To characterize colonic motility and tone in patients with spinal cord and cauda equina injury.
METHODS: Barostat-controlled measurements of tone and manometric measurements of phasic contractions in the left colon in two patients with spinal cord injury. ANALYSIS: Computer based analysis of tone and phasic activity; comparison with data from 11 healthy subjects.
RESULTS: Both patients showed normal fasting tone and decreased postprandial tone in the colon; one had markedly decreased phasic contractility in the descending colon, but both had normal sigmoid colon motility.
CONCLUSIONS: Impaired postprandial tone and phasic motor function of the descending colon after spinal cord injury with normal sigmoid motility suggests regional differences in the effect of denervation. The effect of the level of injury to the neural axis on colonic motor and sensory function requires further elucidation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9149209

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 0002-9270            Impact factor:   10.864


  4 in total

1.  Altered Colorectal Compliance and Anorectal Physiology in Upper and Lower Motor Neurone Spinal Injury May Explain Bowel Symptom Pattern.

Authors:  Prateesh M Trivedi; Lalit Kumar; Anton V Emmanuel
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2016-02-16       Impact factor: 10.864

Review 2.  Slow transit constipation: a disorder of pelvic autonomic nerves?

Authors:  C H Knowles; S M Scott; P J Lunniss
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 3.  Gastrointestinal motility disorders in neurologic disease.

Authors:  Michael Camilleri
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2021-02-15       Impact factor: 14.808

4.  Changes in gut microbiota in the acute phase after spinal cord injury correlate with severity of the lesion.

Authors:  Gabriele Bazzocchi; Silvia Turroni; Maria Chiara Bulzamini; Federica D'Amico; Angelica Bava; Mirco Castiglioni; Valentina Cagnetta; Ernesto Losavio; Maurizio Cazzaniga; Laura Terenghi; Luisa De Palma; Giuseppina Frasca; Beatrice Aiachini; Sonia Cremascoli; Antonino Massone; Claudia Oggerino; Maria Pia Onesta; Lucia Rapisarda; Maria Cristina Pagliacci; Sauro Biscotto; Michele Scarazzato; Tiziana Giovannini; Mimosa Balloni; Marco Candela; Patrizia Brigidi; Carlotte Kiekens
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-06-17       Impact factor: 4.379

  4 in total

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