Literature DB >> 9136789

The relationship between criteria used to select residents and performance during residency.

K K Papp1, H C Polk, J D Richardson.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Can data available at time of interview and evaluation predict level of performance during residency?
METHODS: General surgery residents were studied. Applicant information available prior to admission was used to predict performance during residency as measured by faculty judgment of residents' knowledge, technical skill, maturity and judgment, and overall ability.
RESULTS: No relationship was found between admission data and final evaluation (using Spearman's coefficient r(s) = 0.27; p = 0.13). We could not distinguish between the top 10 and the bottom 10 ranked residents on admission variables. Nine of the top 10 and 3 of the bottom 10 residents remained in general surgery. Performance on the American Board of Surgery In-Training Examination accounted for 37% of the variance in faculty grading (F(5,28;.05) = 3.26; P = 0.02).
CONCLUSIONS: Residents' interpersonal and technical skills and qualities of character may have a significant role in faculty perception of success during surgical residency. These qualities are not well reflected in candidates' credentials at admission.

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9136789     DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9610(96)00389-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Surg        ISSN: 0002-9610            Impact factor:   2.565


  11 in total

1.  Square pegs in round holes: has psychometric testing a place in choosing a surgical career? A preliminary report of work in progress.

Authors:  J H Gilligan; F K Welsh; C Watts; T Treasure
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 1.891

2.  The effect of blinded versus nonblinded interviews in the resident selection process.

Authors:  Lois E Brustman; Fern L Williams; Katherine Carroll; Heather Lurie; Eric Ganz; Oded Langer
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2010-09

3.  Personality Testing May Identify Applicants Who Will Become Successful in General Surgery Residency.

Authors:  Byron D Hughes; Jennifer A Perone; Claire B Cummins; Christian Sommerhalder; Douglas S Tyler; Kanika A Bowen-Jallow; Ravi S Radhakrishnan
Journal:  J Surg Res       Date:  2018-09-03       Impact factor: 2.192

4.  Does Residency Selection Criteria Predict Performance in Orthopaedic Surgery Residency?

Authors:  Tina Raman; Rami George Alrabaa; Amit Sood; Paul Maloof; Joseph Benevenia; Wayne Berberian
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2016-04       Impact factor: 4.176

Review 5.  A systematic review of the factors affecting choice of surgery as a career.

Authors:  John K Peel; Christopher M Schlachta; Nawar A Alkhamesi
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2018-02       Impact factor: 2.089

6.  Performing Under Pressure: Varsity Athletes Excel in Medical School.

Authors:  Lindsay C Strowd; Hong Gao; Mary Claire O'Brien; Patrick Reynolds; David Grier; Timothy R Peters
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2019-05-09

7.  To the Editor: Retrospective "Ranking" of Former Graduate Trainees by Senior Faculty Who Worked With Them During Their Residency.

Authors:  Rotem Naftalovich; Bilal Siddiqui; Yuriy Gubenko; Jyotsna Rimal; Dongchen Li; Rania Aziz
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2021-10-15

8.  Is National Resident Matching Program Rank Predictive of Resident Performance or Post-graduation Achievement? 10 Years at One Emergency Medicine Residency.

Authors:  Jessica Wall; Scott R Votey; Thomas Solomon; David L Schriger
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2019-06-13

9.  A cross-sectional study of aggression levels in physicians and orthopaedic surgeons: impact on specialty selection and training?

Authors:  T Barlow; A Wight; D Barlow
Journal:  JRSM Short Rep       Date:  2012-12-15

10.  Predicting residents' performance: a prospective study.

Authors:  Philip O Ozuah
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2002-07-13       Impact factor: 2.463

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