Literature DB >> 9135402

Impact of cataract surgery on car driving: a population based study in Sweden.

E Mönestam1, L Wachtmeister.   

Abstract

AIMS: To investigate the outcome of cataract surgery on the patients' self estimation of visual function while driving. Furthermore, the benefit of surgery to the car driving population was determined.
METHODS: A total of 208 consecutive patients (211 cases) with driving licences, who underwent cataract surgery with intraocular lenses, were studied prospectively using self administered questionnaires. Their self estimated degree of visual functional problems while driving were analysed before and after surgery.
RESULTS: Visual problems while driving declined from 82% preoperatively to 5% after surgery. Remaining visual problems with the operated eye were present in only seven patients. Problems in estimating distance while driving decreased from 37% before surgery to 6% after surgery. Twenty three per cent of the patients drove with a visual acuity below the requirements for driving in Sweden before surgery and only 4% after surgery. There was no correlation between the degree of visual problems while driving and visual acuity before surgery.
CONCLUSION: The car driving population greatly benefited from cataract surgery in terms of subjectively improved visual function and distance estimation while driving. Functional visual problems while driving should be considered as an indication for cataract surgery. These findings also indicated that the second eye should be operated on, if necessary, to achieve optimal ability to estimate distance and give best possible road safety.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9135402      PMCID: PMC1722003          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.81.1.16

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  22 in total

1.  Self-reported visual problems of older drivers.

Authors:  W D Kosnik; R Sekuler; D W Kline
Journal:  Hum Factors       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 2.888

2.  Performance-based measurements among elderly drivers and nondrivers.

Authors:  S M Retchin; J Cox; M Fox; L Irwin
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 5.562

3.  Visual information and skill level in time-to-collision estimation.

Authors:  V Cavallo; M Laurent
Journal:  Perception       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 1.490

4.  Visual function, driving safety, and the elderly.

Authors:  J L Keltner; C A Johnson
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1987-09       Impact factor: 12.079

5.  Perception-response time to unexpected roadway hazards.

Authors:  P L Olson; M Sivak
Journal:  Hum Factors       Date:  1986-02       Impact factor: 2.888

6.  Ophthalmic pathology in driver limitation.

Authors:  A H Keeney
Journal:  Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol       Date:  1968 Sep-Oct

7.  Cataract and ocular parameters: sexual comparison.

Authors:  S A Bishara; V Goya; W J Rand
Journal:  Ann Ophthalmol       Date:  1988-02

8.  Impact of cataract surgery with lens implantation on vision and physical function in elderly patients.

Authors:  W B Applegate; S T Miller; J T Elam; J M Freeman; T O Wood; T C Gettlefinger
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1987-02-27       Impact factor: 56.272

9.  Incidence of visual field loss in 20,000 eyes and its relationship to driving performance.

Authors:  C A Johnson; J L Keltner
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  1983-03

10.  A national Cataract Register. I. Description and epidemiology.

Authors:  U Stenevi; M Lundström; W Thorburn
Journal:  Acta Ophthalmol Scand       Date:  1995-02
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  4 in total

1.  Visual function and car driving: longitudinal results 5 years after cataract surgery in a population.

Authors:  E Mönestam; B Lundquist; L Wachtmeister
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 4.638

2.  Factors associated with second eye cataract surgery.

Authors:  X Castells; J Alonso; C Ribó; D Nara; A Teixidó; M Castilla
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 4.638

3.  Bilateral cataract surgery and driving performance.

Authors:  J M Wood; T P Carberry
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2006-07-06       Impact factor: 4.638

4.  First and second eye cataract surgery and driver self-regulation among older drivers with bilateral cataract: a prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Seraina Agramunt; Lynn B Meuleners; Michelle L Fraser; Kyle C Chow; Jonathon Q Ng; Vignesh Raja
Journal:  BMC Geriatr       Date:  2018-02-17       Impact factor: 3.921

  4 in total

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