Literature DB >> 9112899

Cognitive performance and mood after a weekend on call in a surgical unit.

K A Wesnes1, M B Walker, L G Walker, S D Heys, L White, R Warren, O Eremin.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Considerable interest and concern have been expressed about junior doctors' hours. This study was carried out to evaluate the emotional and cognitive effects of a weekend on call in a surgical ward.
METHODS: Ten surgical house officers were assessed, in counterbalanced design, on four Monday mornings, twice after a weekend off duty and twice after a weekend on call. Cognitive functioning was assessed using the Cognitive Drug Research computerized cognitive assessment system, and emotional state was evaluated by means of the Aberdeen Mood Rating Scale.
RESULTS: Following a weekend on call, significant impairment in concentration, speed and power was observed, and the doctors felt less confident, less energetic and more confused. Impaired attention, working memory, long-term memory and confusion were most closely correlated with number of hours worked on Sunday, and tiredness and confusion were related to number of hours slept.
CONCLUSION: A weekend on call has significant deleterious effects on cognitive performance and mood. The findings have implications for staffing levels and the design of duty rosters.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9112899

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Surg        ISSN: 0007-1323            Impact factor:   6.939


  18 in total

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5.  Effects of Timing of Appendectomy on the Risks of Perforation and Postoperative Complications of Acute Appendicitis.

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Review 9.  Patient safety in surgery: error detection and prevention.

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10.  Delta neutrophil index and symptomatic time are effective factors for predicting perforated appendicitis.

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