Literature DB >> 9108306

Molecular cloning and characterization of a new receptor for galanin.

A D Howard1, C Tan, L L Shiao, O C Palyha, K K McKee, D H Weinberg, S D Feighner, M A Cascieri, R G Smith, L H Van Der Ploeg, K A Sullivan.   

Abstract

Galanin (GAL) is a widely distributed neuropeptide with diverse biological effects including modulation of hormone release, antinociception and modification of feeding behavior. Its effects are mediated through G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) for which only a single type has been cloned, GAL receptor 1 (GALR1). We describe the cloning of a second galanin receptor type, GALR2, from rat hypothalamus. The GALR2 amino acid sequence is 38% identical to GALR1 and is pharmacologically similar to GALR1 when expressed in COS-7 cells. GALR2 is encoded by a single gene containing at least one intron and expressed in a diverse range of tissues.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9108306     DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00196-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  FEBS Lett        ISSN: 0014-5793            Impact factor:   4.124


  27 in total

1.  Targeted disruption of the galanin gene reduces the number of sensory neurons and their regenerative capacity.

Authors:  F E Holmes; S Mahoney; V R King; A Bacon; N C Kerr; V Pachnis; R Curtis; J V Priestley; D Wynick
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2000-10-10       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  The second galanin receptor GalR2 plays a key role in neurite outgrowth from adult sensory neurons.

Authors:  Sally-Ann Mahoney; Richard Hosking; Sarah Farrant; Fiona E Holmes; Arie S Jacoby; John Shine; Tiina P Iismaa; Malcolm K Scott; Ralf Schmidt; David Wynick
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2003-01-15       Impact factor: 6.167

3.  Galanin receptor subtype 2 (GalR2) null mutant mice display an anxiogenic-like phenotype specific to the elevated plus-maze.

Authors:  Kathleen R Bailey; Maria N Pavlova; Alex D Rohde; John G Hohmann; Jacqueline N Crawley
Journal:  Pharmacol Biochem Behav       Date:  2007-01-25       Impact factor: 3.533

4.  Expression of galanin and galanin receptor mRNA in skin during the formation of granulation tissue.

Authors:  Hiroyuki Yamamoto; Takeo Arai; Shinta Ben; Kazuaki Iguchi; Minoru Hoshino
Journal:  Endocrine       Date:  2011-09-06       Impact factor: 3.633

5.  Galanin receptor-mediated inhibition of glutamate release in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus.

Authors:  G A Kinney; P J Emmerson; R J Miller
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  1998-05-15       Impact factor: 6.167

6.  Local cholinergic-GABAergic circuitry within the basal forebrain is modulated by galanin.

Authors:  Joanne C Damborsky; Kathleen G Smith; Patricia Jensen; Jerrel L Yakel
Journal:  Brain Struct Funct       Date:  2016-08-05       Impact factor: 3.270

7.  Electrophysiological studies on rat dorsal root ganglion neurons after peripheral axotomy: changes in responses to neuropeptides.

Authors:  Z Q Xu; X Zhang; S Grillner; T Hökfelt
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1997-11-25       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  A short estrogen-responsive N-terminal galanin homologue found in rat brain and gut with antiserum raised against rat galanin(1-16).

Authors:  Susanne Hilke; Tomas Hökfelt; Elvar Theodorsson
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  2006-04-04       Impact factor: 3.996

9.  Galanin modulation of seizures and seizure modulation of hippocampal galanin in animal models of status epilepticus.

Authors:  A M Mazarati; H Liu; U Soomets; R Sankar; D Shin; H Katsumori; U Langel; C G Wasterlain
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  1998-12-01       Impact factor: 6.167

10.  Visualization of a functionally enhanced GFP-tagged galanin R2 receptor in PC12 cells: constitutive and ligand-induced internalization.

Authors:  Sheng Xia; Svend Kjaer; Kang Zheng; Ping-Sheng Hu; Li Bai; Jun-Yong Jia; Rudolf Rigler; Aladdin Pramanik; Tao Xu; Tomas Hökfelt; Zhi-Qing David Xu
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2004-10-07       Impact factor: 11.205

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