Literature DB >> 9093044

High incidence of scintigraphic myocardial uptake defects at rest and during exercise in male elite runners.

F Bouvier1, M Nejat, B Berglund, L A Brodin, L Jorfeldt, A Juhlin-Dannfelt, B Saltin, M Jensen-Urstad.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the usefulness of myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (MIBI-SPECT) as a diagnostic tool in well trained men.
DESIGN: The study was prospective, involving 2 d stress-rest myocardial scintigraphy (MIBI-SPECT), polar map reconstruction with and without uniform attenuation correction, and comparison with a healthy male group (local Swedish) and with a commonly used reference group (American, Emory University Hospital).
SETTING: University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
SUBJECTS: 16 healthy, male elite runners (mean (SD) age 26.1 (3.1) years). Peak oxygen uptake 73 (4) ml O2/kg/min.
RESULTS: Uptake defects on polar maps were found in the majority of the runners compared with both reference groups (local Swedish 13/16, American 10/16). Most defects (91%) were fixed. Defects were located in the anterior, lateral, and posterior regions of the left ventricle. Application of a uniform attenuation correction algorithm enhanced rather than reduced perfusion defect size, probably because this correction method is imperfect in SPECT studies of the thoracic cavity.
CONCLUSIONS: If myocardial perfusion scintigraphy is used for evaluating well trained men, existing normal reference files for semiquantitative evaluation appear to be inadequate.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9093044      PMCID: PMC484692          DOI: 10.1136/hrt.77.3.252

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart        ISSN: 1355-6037            Impact factor:   5.994


  17 in total

Review 1.  Sudden cardiac death in young athletes. A review.

Authors:  F M McCaffrey; D S Braden; W B Strong
Journal:  Am J Dis Child       Date:  1991-02

2.  Analysis of probability as an aid in the clinical diagnosis of coronary-artery disease.

Authors:  G A Diamond; J S Forrester
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1979-06-14       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Regional myocardial blood flow during graded treadmill exercise in the dog.

Authors:  R M Ball; R J Bache; F R Cobb; J C Greenfield
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1975-01       Impact factor: 14.808

4.  A scanning line source for simultaneous emission and transmission measurements in SPECT.

Authors:  P Tan; D L Bailey; S R Meikle; S Eberl; R R Fulton; B F Hutton
Journal:  J Nucl Med       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 10.057

5.  Marfan syndrome with myocarditis demonstrated by 99Tcm-HMPAO-labelled WBC and 201Tl scintigraphy: report of three cases in a Chinese family.

Authors:  T C Yen; S H Yeh
Journal:  Nucl Med Commun       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 1.690

Review 6.  Nuclear cardiology (1).

Authors:  B L Zaret; F J Wackers
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1993-09-09       Impact factor: 91.245

7.  Alteration in regulation of myocardial blood flow in one-vessel coronary artery disease determined by positron emission tomography.

Authors:  G Sambuceti; O Parodi; C Marcassa; D Neglia; P Salvadori; A Giorgetti; R C Bellina; S Di Sacco; N Nista; P Marzullo
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1993-09-01       Impact factor: 2.778

8.  Spectrum of exercise thallium-201 myocardial perfusion imaging in patients with chest pain and normal coronary angiograms.

Authors:  J Meller; S J Goldsmith; A Rudin; A D Pichard; R Gorlin; L E Teichholz; M V Herman
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1979-04       Impact factor: 2.778

9.  Myocardial metabolic, hemodynamic, and electrocardiographic significance of reversible thallium-201 abnormalities in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Authors:  R O Cannon; V Dilsizian; P T O'Gara; J E Udelson; W H Schenke; A Quyyumi; L Fananapazir; R O Bonow
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1991-05       Impact factor: 29.690

Review 10.  Cardiac disease in young trained athletes. Insights into methods for distinguishing athlete's heart from structural heart disease, with particular emphasis on hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Authors:  B J Maron; A Pelliccia; P Spirito
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1995-03-01       Impact factor: 29.690

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  1 in total

1.  Cardiac assessment of veteran endurance athletes: a 12 year follow up study.

Authors:  S Hood; R J Northcote
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  1999-08       Impact factor: 13.800

  1 in total

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