Literature DB >> 9080693

Multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) index and its reversion in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

S Paul1, R L Bezbaruah, M K Roy, A C Ghosh.   

Abstract

The MAR indexes of hospital isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were determined with reference to nine different cephalosporins. The values for all the strains were higher than 0.2 suggesting their origin from a high risk source of contamination where antibiotics are often used. Emergence of MAR pathogenic strains of Ps. aeruginosa indicated possible nosocomial infection in the hospital environment. beta-Lactamases produced by these organisms were tested and their inhibition by clavulanic acid was studied. beta-Lactamase produced by one of these strains (Ps-1) could not be inhibited by clavulanic acid whereas beta-lactamases of three other strains (Ps-2, Ps-3 and Ps-4) could be inhibited by clavulanic acid in the presence of cephalosporins, suggesting a possible use of clavulanic acid in combination with cephalosporins, to combat beta-lactamase induced resistance in Ps. aeruginosa.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9080693     DOI: 10.1046/j.1472-765x.1997.00364.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lett Appl Microbiol        ISSN: 0266-8254            Impact factor:   2.858


  15 in total

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4.  The Role of Silver Nanoparticles in a Treatment Approach for Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella Species Isolates.

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7.  Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-production in Escherichia coli isolated from door handles in Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nigeria.

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