| Literature DB >> 9080597 |
L Zaman1, O Arakawa, A Shimosu, Y Onoue.
Abstract
Two species of freshwater puffer fish, Tetraodon cutcutia and Chelonodon patoca, collected from several locations in Bangladesh, showed lethal potency in mice ranging from 2.0 to 40.0 MU/g tissue as paralytic shellfish poison. In both species, toxicity of the skin was generally higher than the other tissues examined (muscle, liver and ovary). Water-soluble toxins from T. cutcutia were partially purified by activated charcoal treatment followed by column chromatographies using Bio-Gel P-2 and Bio-Rex 70. Analyses by cellulose acetate membrane electrophoresis and high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorometric detection demonstrated that the toxins were composed of saxitoxin, decarbamoylsaxitoxin, gonyautoxins 2 and 3, decarbamoylgonyautoxins 2 and 3, and three unidentified components which are possibly related to paralytic shellfish poison.Entities:
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Year: 1997 PMID: 9080597 DOI: 10.1016/s0041-0101(96)00167-5
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Toxicon ISSN: 0041-0101 Impact factor: 3.033