Literature DB >> 9074536

Effect of specific activity on cardiac uptake of iodine-123-MIBG.

J Farahati1, D Bier, M Scheubeck, M Lassmann, L F Schelper, I Grelle, H Hanscheid, J Biko, K H Graefe, C Reiners.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Radioiodinated meta-iodobenzylguanidine (MIBG), an analog of norepinephrine, has been used to assess myocardial sympathetic innervation. Recent in vivo studies predict enhanced cardiac uptake of this radiopharmaceutical with high specific activity.
METHODS: To clarify the effect of specific activity on cardiac uptake of radioiodinated MIBG, the distribution and kinetics of no-carrier-added [123I]MIBG (> or = 7.4 TBq/mumol) were compared with those of commercial [123I]MIBG (approximately 74 MBq/mumol) in three healthy volunteers by serial imaging and blood sampling.
RESULTS: Higher specific activity result in higher uptake of radioiodinated MIBG in all volunteers in the heart (p < 0.05) and liver (p < 0.05) but not in the lung (p = 0.26). Due to rapid deiodination, a more pronounced accumulation of radioactivity was present in plasma after no-carrier-added MIBG than commercial [123I]MIBG, resulting in higher background and thyroid activity after administration of the former. Calculated heart-to-liver (p = 0.96) and heart-to-lung (p = 0.42) count ratios in all volunteers revealed no significant improvement in cardiac imaging with no-carrier-added [123I]MIBG compared to commercial [123I]MIBG.
CONCLUSION: This study highlights the appreciably higher in vivo deiodination of no-carrier-added [123I]MIBG compared to commercial preparation of [123I]MIBG in humans. Cardiac images acquired with no-carrier-added [123I]MIBG do not seem to be superior to those obtained with commercial MIBG.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9074536

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nucl Med        ISSN: 0161-5505            Impact factor:   10.057


  4 in total

1.  Guidelines on nuclear medicine imaging in neuroblastoma.

Authors:  Zvi Bar-Sever; Lorenzo Biassoni; Barry Shulkin; Grace Kong; Michael S Hofman; Egesta Lopci; Irina Manea; Jacek Koziorowski; Rita Castellani; Ariane Boubaker; Bieke Lambert; Thomas Pfluger; Helen Nadel; Susan Sharp; Francesco Giammarile
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2018-10       Impact factor: 9.236

Review 2.  Variation of heart-to-mediastinal ratio in (123)I-mIBG cardiac sympathetic imaging: its affecting factors and potential corrections.

Authors:  Wengen Chen; Qi Cao; Vasken Dilsizian
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rep       Date:  2011-04       Impact factor: 2.931

3.  No-carrier-added versus carrier-added123I-metaiodobenzylguanidine for the assessment of cardiac sympathetic nerve activity.

Authors:  Hein J Verberne; Kora de Bruin; Jan B A Habraken; G Aernout Somsen; Jos L H Eersels; Frits Moet; Jan Booij; Berthe L F van Eck-Smit
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2006-01-20       Impact factor: 9.236

4.  Clinical performance and radiation dosimetry of no-carrier-added vs carrier-added 123I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) for the assessment of cardiac sympathetic nerve activity.

Authors:  Hein J Verberne; Ellinor Busemann Sokole; Astrid F van Moerkerken; Joop H W M Deeterink; Geert Ensing; Michael G Stabin; G Aernout Somsen; Berthe L F van Eck-Smit
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2008-01-04       Impact factor: 9.236

  4 in total

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