Literature DB >> 9071284

Automated brain segmentation from single slice, multislice, or whole-volume MR scans using prior knowledge.

N Saeed1, J V Hajnal, A Oatridge.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: An automated procedure has been developed to isolate the brain in single/multislice or whole-volume MR images obtained from various sequences.
METHOD: T1-weighted, T2-weighted, and inversion recovery images were acquired. The brain segmentation procedure employed (A) a knowledge base that held generic information about the brain in the three orthogonal views and (B) a texture definition and intensity characteristics of features within the head. The brain was segmented by selectively blurring scans using components of B; contour following with region growing was initiated until the isolated feature satisfied the measurements in A.
RESULTS: The brain was segmented automatically from 210 subjects (whole volume) and 52 subjects (multi/single slice). Detailed analysis of seven segmented brains showed that < 0.8% of the contour pixels were erroneously identified. Whole-volume head scans consisting of 140 x 256 x 256 pixels were segmented in < 30 min.
CONCLUSION: A robust, fast, and efficient procedure has been developed to segment the brain from MR images.

Mesh:

Year:  1997        PMID: 9071284     DOI: 10.1097/00004728-199703000-00005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Comput Assist Tomogr        ISSN: 0363-8715            Impact factor:   1.826


  8 in total

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Review 2.  An artificial immune-activated neural network applied to brain 3D MRI segmentation.

Authors:  Akmal Younis; Mohamed Ibrahim; Mansur Kabuka; Nigel John
Journal:  J Digit Imaging       Date:  2007-12-11       Impact factor: 4.056

3.  Semi-automatic tool for segmentation and volumetric analysis of medical images.

Authors:  T Heinonen; P Dastidar; P Kauppinen; J Malmivuo; H Eskola
Journal:  Med Biol Eng Comput       Date:  1998-05       Impact factor: 2.602

4.  Change in brain size during and after pregnancy: study in healthy women and women with preeclampsia.

Authors:  Angela Oatridge; Anita Holdcroft; Nadeem Saeed; Joseph V Hajnal; Basant K Puri; Luca Fusi; Graeme M Bydder
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 3.825

5.  Identifying homologous anatomical landmarks on reconstructed magnetic resonance images of the human cerebral cortical surface.

Authors:  D D Maudgil; S L Free; S M Sisodiya; L Lemieux; F G Woermann; D R Fish; S D Shorvon
Journal:  J Anat       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 2.610

6.  Semiautomated volumetry of the cerebrum, cerebellum-brain stem, and temporal lobe on brain magnetic resonance images.

Authors:  Norio Hayashi; Shigeru Sanada; Masayuki Suzuki; Yukihiro Matsuura; Kazuhiro Kawahara; Hideo Tsujii; Tomoyuki Yamamoto; Osamu Matsui
Journal:  Radiat Med       Date:  2008-02-27

7.  Perinatal cortical growth and childhood neurocognitive abilities.

Authors:  R Rathbone; S J Counsell; O Kapellou; L Dyet; N Kennea; J Hajnal; J M Allsop; F Cowan; A D Edwards
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2011-10-12       Impact factor: 9.910

8.  Abnormal cortical development after premature birth shown by altered allometric scaling of brain growth.

Authors:  Olga Kapellou; Serena J Counsell; Nigel Kennea; Leigh Dyet; Nadeem Saeed; Jaroslav Stark; Elia Maalouf; Philip Duggan; Morenike Ajayi-Obe; Jo Hajnal; Joanna M Allsop; James Boardman; Mary A Rutherford; Frances Cowan; A David Edwards
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 11.069

  8 in total

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