Literature DB >> 9056052

Initial human experience with MK-462 (rizatriptan): a novel 5-HT1D agonist.

D G Sciberras1, W J Polvino, B J Gertz, H Cheng, M Stepanavage, J Wittreich, T Olah, M Edwards, T Mant.   

Abstract

AIMS: We evaluated the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral MK-462 in comparison with oral sumatriptan in healthy male volunteers.
METHODS: Sixteen healthy male volunteers were studied in a rising, single dose, alternating panel design with eight subjects per panel. Matching placebo was administered to two of eight study subjects at each dose level of MK-462 in a randomized, double-blind fashion.
RESULTS: MK-462 was rapidly absorbed with a median tmax of 1.3 h (range 1-3 h) vs a tmax for sumatriptan of 2.5 h (range 1-4 h, P < 0.001). Administration of either MK-462 or sumatriptan produced maximal mean elevations of 5-10 mmHg in systolic and diastolic blood pressures without effect on heart rate; the changes occurred sooner following MK-462, consistent with more rapid absorption. Both MK-462 and sumatriptan provoked mild increases in serum growth hormone without any effect on serum prolactin concentrations. The most commonly reported symptom following MK-462 was drowsiness.
CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that the novel 5-HT1D agonist, MK-462, is rapidly absorbed following oral administration and warrants further investigation of its utility in the treatment of acute migraine.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9056052     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1997.tb00032.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0306-5251            Impact factor:   4.335


  10 in total

Review 1.  Triptans in migraine: a comparative review of pharmacology, pharmacokinetics and efficacy.

Authors:  P Tfelt-Hansen; P De Vries; P R Saxena
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 9.546

2.  Investigation of the role of 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D receptors in the sumatriptan-induced constriction of porcine carotid arteriovenous anastomoses.

Authors:  P De Vries; E W Willems; J P Heiligers; C M Villalón; P R Saxena
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 3.  Rizatriptan: a review of its efficacy in the management of migraine.

Authors:  M Dooley; D Faulds
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 9.546

4.  Comparative effects of frovatriptan and sumatriptan on coronary and internal carotid vascular haemodynamics in conscious dogs.

Authors:  I Carel; B Ghaleh; A Edouard; J L Dubois-Rande; A A Parsons; J F Giudicelli; A Berdeaux
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2001-03       Impact factor: 8.739

5.  Comparison of the vasoconstrictor effects of the selective 5-HT1D-receptor agonist L-775,606 with the mixed 5-HT1B/1D-receptor agonist sumatriptan and 5-HT in human isolated coronary artery.

Authors:  J Longmore; J J Maguire; A MacLeod; L Street; W N Schofield; R G Hill
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 4.335

6.  The effects of moclobemide on the pharmacokinetics of the 5-HT1B/1D agonist rizatriptan in healthy volunteers.

Authors:  A D Van Haarst; J M Van Gerven; A F Cohen; M De Smet; A Sterrett; K L Birk; A L Fisher; M E De Puy; M R Goldberg; D G Musson
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1999-08       Impact factor: 4.335

Review 7.  Spotlight on rizatriptan in migraine.

Authors:  Keri Wellington; Blair Jarvis
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 8.  Rizatriptan: an update of its use in the management of migraine.

Authors:  Keri Wellington; Greg L Plosker
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 9.546

9.  Comparison of the vasoconstrictor effects of rizatriptan and sumatriptan in human isolated cranial arteries: immunohistological demonstration of the involvement of 5-HT1B-receptors.

Authors:  J Longmore; Z Razzaque; D Shaw; A P Davenport; J Maguire; J D Pickard; W N Schofield; R G Hill
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 4.335

10.  Rizatriptan in the treatment of migraine.

Authors:  Miguel J A Láinez
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 2.570

  10 in total

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