Literature DB >> 9054672

Subcutaneous CAMPATH-1H in fludarabine-resistant/relapsed chronic lymphocytic and B-prolymphocytic leukaemia.

A L Bowen1, A Zomas, E Emmett, E Matutes, M J Dyer, D Catovsky.   

Abstract

Seven patients with B-cell leukaemia - six with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) and one with B-prolymphocytic leukaemia (B-PLL) - were treated with CAMPATH-1H*, a genetically reshaped CD52 monoclonal antibody, administered subcutaneously (s.c.) three times a week for 6-12 weeks. Four were resistant to, and three had had a short partial remission (PR) following, fludarabine chemotherapy. The patient with B-PLL achieved complete remission and three patients with CLL attained PR; two of the latter were retreated. The three remaining patients were non-responders. Three patients were transfusion-dependent before CAMPATH and all three became transfusion-independent after treatment. The overall median survival from starting CAMPATH-1H was 11 months. Three patients reactivated cytomegalovirus (CMV) during the course of treatment, and two were treated with, and responded to, ganciclovir.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9054672     DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1997.d01-2061.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Haematol        ISSN: 0007-1048            Impact factor:   6.998


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