Literature DB >> 9042731

The analysis of nicotine in infants' hair for measuring exposure to environmental tobacco smoke.

S Pichini1, I Altieri, M Pellegrini, R Pacifici, P Zuccaro.   

Abstract

Hair samples were collected from 24 infants (3-36 months) exposed and non-exposed to environmental tobacco smoke. Hair was washed in dichloromethane, digested in NaOH, extracted by solid-phase extraction and analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography to determine the content of nicotine and cotinine. Nicotine concentration in non-exposed infants (1.3 +/- 1.7 ng/mg hair) was significantly different from that in occasionally exposed infants (6.8 +/- 2.1 ng/mg hair) and that in infants passively exposed to smoke (15.4 +/- 6.7 ng/mg hair). Cotinine could be measured only in passive smokers infants. These findings suggest the possibility of monitoring exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in infants by using nicotine measurement in hair rather than in urine, blood or saliva.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 9042731     DOI: 10.1016/s0379-0738(96)02069-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Forensic Sci Int        ISSN: 0379-0738            Impact factor:   2.395


  8 in total

Review 1.  Hair as a biomarker for exposure to tobacco smoke.

Authors:  W K Al-Delaimy
Journal:  Tob Control       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 7.552

2.  Passive smoking in babies: the BIBE study (Brief Intervention in babies. Effectiveness).

Authors:  Guadalupe Ortega; Cristina Castellà; Carlos Martín-Cantera; Jose L Ballvé; Estela Díaz; Marc Saez; Juan Lozano; Lourdes Rofes; Concepció Morera; Antònia Barceló; Carmen Cabezas; Jose A Pascual; Raúl Pérez-Ortuño; Esteve Saltó; Araceli Valverde; Mireia Jané
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2010-12-20       Impact factor: 3.295

3.  Nicotine and cotinine in infants dying from sudden infant death syndrome.

Authors:  T Bajanowski; B Brinkmann; E A Mitchell; M M Vennemann; H W Leukel; K-P Larsch; J Beike
Journal:  Int J Legal Med       Date:  2007-02-07       Impact factor: 2.686

Review 4.  Tooth matrix analysis for biomonitoring of organic chemical exposure: Current status, challenges, and opportunities.

Authors:  Syam S Andra; Christine Austin; Manish Arora
Journal:  Environ Res       Date:  2015-07-25       Impact factor: 6.498

Review 5.  Methods for quantification of exposure to cigarette smoking and environmental tobacco smoke: focus on developmental toxicology.

Authors:  Ana Florescu; Roberta Ferrence; Tom Einarson; Peter Selby; Offie Soldin; Gideon Koren
Journal:  Ther Drug Monit       Date:  2009-02       Impact factor: 3.681

6.  Measuring prenatal secondhand smoke exposure in mother-baby couplets.

Authors:  Kristin B Ashford; Ellen Hahn; Lynne Hall; Mary K Rayens; Melody Noland; Rebecca Collins
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2009-12-27       Impact factor: 4.244

7.  Utility and cutoff value of hair nicotine as a biomarker of long-term tobacco smoke exposure, compared to salivary cotinine.

Authors:  Sungroul Kim; Benjamin J Apelberg; Erika Avila-Tang; Lisa Hepp; Dongmin Yun; Jonathan M Samet; Patrick N Breysse
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2014-08-15       Impact factor: 3.390

Review 8.  Role of Smoking in Androgenetic Alopecia: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Yatra Kavadya; Venkataram Mysore
Journal:  Int J Trichology       Date:  2022-04-04
  8 in total

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