L S Covey1, A H Glassman, F Stetner. 1. Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia, University, New York, NY, USA.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The authors examined the incidence and predictors of major depression following successful smoking cessation treatment, with special attention to the influence of past major depression. METHOD: Three-month follow-up data were obtained from 126 subjects who successfully completed a 10-week smoking cessation program. RESULTS: The 3-month incidence of new major depression following treatment for nicotine dependence was 2%, 17%, and 30% among subjects with histories of no major depression, single major depression, and recurrent major depression, respectively. A history of major depression and persistent withdrawal symptoms independently predicted posttreatment major depression. CONCLUSIONS: Continued patient care beyond the 2-4-week period associated with the nicotine withdrawal syndrome is indicated when abstinence is attempted by smokers with prior major depression.
OBJECTIVE: The authors examined the incidence and predictors of major depression following successful smoking cessation treatment, with special attention to the influence of past major depression. METHOD: Three-month follow-up data were obtained from 126 subjects who successfully completed a 10-week smoking cessation program. RESULTS: The 3-month incidence of new major depression following treatment for nicotine dependence was 2%, 17%, and 30% among subjects with histories of no major depression, single major depression, and recurrent major depression, respectively. A history of major depression and persistent withdrawal symptoms independently predicted posttreatment major depression. CONCLUSIONS: Continued patient care beyond the 2-4-week period associated with the nicotinewithdrawal syndrome is indicated when abstinence is attempted by smokers with prior major depression.
Authors: T Lang; V Nicaud; K Slama; A Hirsch; E Imbernon; M Goldberg; L Calvel; P Desobry; J P Favre-Trosson; C Lhopital; P Mathevon; D Miara; A Miliani; F Panthier; G Pons; C Roitg; M Thoores Journal: J Epidemiol Community Health Date: 2000-05 Impact factor: 3.710
Authors: F Joseph McClernon; F Berry Hiott; Eric C Westman; Jed E Rose; Edward D Levin Journal: Psychopharmacology (Berl) Date: 2006-09-15 Impact factor: 4.530