Literature DB >> 9015456

Size and connectivity of the idiotypic network are independent of the discreteness of the affinity distribution.

V Detours1, B Sulzer, A S Perelson.   

Abstract

Idiotypic interactions may be a factor in the selection of the B cell repertoire. Simulations of an evolving idiotypic network where new clones are introduced on a daily basis have shown that macroscopic properties, such as network size and connectivity, attain stationary values despite the rapid turnover of individual clones, indicating that idiotypic networks possess self-organizing properties. Affinities between antibodies were either zero, low (0.1), or high (1.0) in these simulations. It has been suggested that network properties may change when affinities take arbitrary real values. Here we show that the previous results of De Boer & Perelson on network size and connectivity are not changed when affinities take many different, closely spaced values.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 9015456     DOI: 10.1006/jtbi.1996.0231

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Theor Biol        ISSN: 0022-5193            Impact factor:   2.691


  5 in total

1.  Activation-threshold tuning in an affinity model for the T-cell repertoire.

Authors:  Almut Scherer; André Noest; Rob J de Boer
Journal:  Proc Biol Sci       Date:  2004-03-22       Impact factor: 5.349

Review 2.  Statistical physics of liquid brains.

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Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2019-06-10       Impact factor: 6.237

3.  The immune system as a model for pattern recognition and classification.

Authors:  J H Carter
Journal:  J Am Med Inform Assoc       Date:  2000 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 4.497

4.  Balancing robustness against the dangers of multiple attractors in a Hopfield-type model of biological attractors.

Authors:  Ron C Anafi; Jason H T Bates
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2010-12-22       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 5.  Theories and quantification of thymic selection.

Authors:  Andrew J Yates
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2014-02-04       Impact factor: 7.561

  5 in total

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