Literature DB >> 8981392

Transforming growth factors beta 1 and beta 2 in the cerebrospinal fluid of chronic schizophrenic patients.

M P Vawter1, O Dillon-Carter, F Issa, R J Wyatt, W J Freed.   

Abstract

Transforming growth factor beta s (TGF beta s) are potent immunosuppressive molecules released in the brain after injury. We hypothesized that TGF beta levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of schizophrenic patients would be altered because TGF beta can influence neural cell adhesion molecule (N-CAM) expression in vitro. The levels of TGF beta 1 and beta 2 in CSF of patients with schizophrenia and normal controls measured by ELISA showed no differences. There was evidence that the stability of TGF beta in CSF may be altered in schizophrenia. For a limited sample, TGF beta 1 and N-CAM concentrations were significantly correlated in normal patients (r = 0.98) but not in schizophrenics. The results do not support an active neurodegeneration or anti-inflammatory response in the central nervous system, which is reflected in the CSF of chronic schizophrenics.

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Year:  1997        PMID: 8981392     DOI: 10.1016/S0893-133X(96)00143-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neuropsychopharmacology        ISSN: 0893-133X            Impact factor:   7.853


  9 in total

1.  Cytokines in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: New data and an updated meta-analysis.

Authors:  Juan A Gallego; Emily A Blanco; Sehba Husain-Krautter; E Madeline Fagen; Paula Moreno-Merino; Juan A Del Ojo-Jiménez; Anthony Ahmed; Thomas L Rothstein; Todd Lencz; Anil K Malhotra
Journal:  Schizophr Res       Date:  2018-07-17       Impact factor: 4.939

2.  Meta-analysis of cytokine alterations in schizophrenia: clinical status and antipsychotic effects.

Authors:  Brian J Miller; Peter Buckley; Wesley Seabolt; Andrew Mellor; Brian Kirkpatrick
Journal:  Biol Psychiatry       Date:  2011-06-08       Impact factor: 13.382

3.  Meta-analysis of Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytokine and Tryptophan Catabolite Alterations in Psychiatric Patients: Comparisons Between Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, and Depression.

Authors:  Alexandre K Wang; Brian J Miller
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2018-01-13       Impact factor: 9.306

4.  Novel role of TGF-beta in differential astrocyte-TIMP-1 regulation: implications for HIV-1-dementia and neuroinflammation.

Authors:  Alok Dhar; Jessica Gardner; Kathleen Borgmann; Li Wu; Anuja Ghorpade
Journal:  J Neurosci Res       Date:  2006-05-15       Impact factor: 4.164

Review 5.  [Cytokine network in patients with schizophrenia and its significance for the pathophysiology of the illness].

Authors:  A Schuld; D Hinze-Selch; Th Pollmächer
Journal:  Nervenarzt       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 1.214

6.  Schizophrenia: a pathogenetic autoimmune disease caused by viruses and pathogens and dependent on genes.

Authors:  C J Carter
Journal:  J Pathog       Date:  2011-05-26

7.  TGF-β1 is associated with deficits in cognition and cerebral cortical thickness in first-episode schizophrenia.

Authors:  Shujuan Pan; Yanfang Zhou; Ling Yan; Fangling Xuan; Jinghui Tong; Yanli Li; Junchao Huang; Wei Feng; Song Chen; Yimin Cui; Fude Yang; Shuping Tan; Zhiren Wang; Baopeng Tian; L Elliot Hong; Yun-Long Tan; Li Tian
Journal:  J Psychiatry Neurosci       Date:  2022-03-17       Impact factor: 5.699

8.  Cerebrospinal fluid markers of inflammation and infections in schizophrenia and affective disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Sonja Orlovska-Waast; Ole Köhler-Forsberg; Sophie Wiben Brix; Merete Nordentoft; Daniel Kondziella; Jesper Krogh; Michael Eriksen Benros
Journal:  Mol Psychiatry       Date:  2018-08-16       Impact factor: 15.992

Review 9.  SCO-spondin, a giant matricellular protein that regulates cerebrospinal fluid activity.

Authors:  Vania Sepúlveda; Felipe Maurelia; Maryori González; Jaime Aguayo; Teresa Caprile
Journal:  Fluids Barriers CNS       Date:  2021-10-02
  9 in total

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