Literature DB >> 8952010

A double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study of vigabatrin 2 g/day and 3 g/day in uncontrolled partial seizures.

R G Beran1, S F Berkovic, N Buchanan, G Danta, R Mackenzie, G Schapel, G Sheean, F Vajda.   

Abstract

The efficacy and tolerability of vigabatrin as add-on therapy was assessed in patients with uncontrolled partial seizures. Ninety-seven patients entered this seven-centre, double-blind, placebo-crossover study. Vigabatrin (2 g or 3 g) or placebo was administered daily. Vigabatrin was well-tolerated and did not cause clinically significant adverse drug effects when added to established anticonvulsant therapy. No significant differences were observed between dose groups for the overall incidence of adverse events, although drowsiness and visual disturbances (diplopia, ataxia, visual abnormalities) showed a dose-related increase with vigabatrin treatment. The results of this study indicate that vigabatrin, given in a daily dose of either 2 g or 3 g is significantly more effective than placebo in reducing seizure frequency among patients with partial seizures.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8952010     DOI: 10.1016/s1059-1311(96)80018-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Seizure        ISSN: 1059-1311            Impact factor:   3.184


  6 in total

Review 1.  Drug-induced cerebellar ataxia: a systematic review.

Authors:  J van Gaalen; F G Kerstens; R P P W M Maas; L Härmark; B P C van de Warrenburg
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 5.749

2.  Effect of second-generation antiepileptic drugs on diplopia: a meta-analysis of placebo-controlled studies.

Authors:  Haiyan Han; Wensheng Qu; Huicong Kang; Xiaoqing Hu; Guohua Zhen; Suiqiang Zhu; Zheng Xue
Journal:  J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci       Date:  2012-08-11

Review 3.  Safety and tolerability of antiepileptic drug treatment in children with epilepsy.

Authors:  Renzo Guerrini; Gaetano Zaccara; Giancarlo la Marca; Anna Rosati
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2012-07-01       Impact factor: 5.606

Review 4.  Treating epilepsy in the elderly: safety considerations.

Authors:  S Arroyo; G Kramer
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 5.606

5.  Vigabatrin add-on therapy for drug-resistant focal epilepsy.

Authors:  Rebecca Bresnahan; Myrsini Gianatsi; Melissa J Maguire; Catrin Tudur Smith; Anthony G Marson
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2020-07-30

6.  Treatment of refractory complex partial seizures: role of vigabatrin.

Authors:  Elizabeth J Waterhouse; Kimberly N Mims; Soundarya N Gowda
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2009-10-12       Impact factor: 2.570

  6 in total

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