Literature DB >> 8948423

Thyroidal extracellular glutathione peroxidase: a potential regulator of thyroid-hormone synthesis.

A F Howie1, S W Walker, B Akesson, J R Arthur, G J Beckett.   

Abstract

Human thyrocytes were found to synthesize and secrete the selenoenzyme extracellular glutathione peroxidase (E-GPX), a process which was controlled by the Ca2+/phosphoinositol second-messenger cascade. The potential involvement of thyroidal E-GPX in the regulation of thyroid-hormone synthesis and in the protection of the thyrocyte from peroxidative damage is discussed.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 8948423      PMCID: PMC1136783          DOI: 10.1042/bj3080713

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


  24 in total

1.  A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.

Authors:  M M Bradford
Journal:  Anal Biochem       Date:  1976-05-07       Impact factor: 3.365

Review 2.  The action of thyrotropin on thyroid metabolism.

Authors:  J E Dumont
Journal:  Vitam Horm       Date:  1971       Impact factor: 3.421

3.  Effects of variation in glutathione peroxidase activity on DNA damage and cell survival in human cells exposed to hydrogen peroxide and t-butyl hydroperoxide.

Authors:  B E Sandström; S L Marklund
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1990-10-01       Impact factor: 3.857

4.  Purification and characterization of human plasma glutathione peroxidase: a selenoglycoprotein distinct from the known cellular enzyme.

Authors:  K Takahashi; N Avissar; J Whitin; H Cohen
Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys       Date:  1987-08-01       Impact factor: 4.013

5.  Properties of glutathione peroxidase isolated from human plasma.

Authors:  D J Broderick; J T Deagen; P D Whanger
Journal:  J Inorg Biochem       Date:  1987-08       Impact factor: 4.155

6.  Plasma selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase. Cell of origin and secretion.

Authors:  N Avissar; J C Whitin; P Z Allen; D D Wagner; P Liegey; H J Cohen
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1989-09-25       Impact factor: 5.157

7.  Characterization of the major hydroperoxide-reducing activity of human plasma. Purification and properties of a selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase.

Authors:  K R Maddipati; L J Marnett
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1987-12-25       Impact factor: 5.157

8.  Evidence for specific selenium target tissues and new biologically important selenoproteins.

Authors:  D Behne; H Hilmert; S Scheid; H Gessner; W Elger
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1988-07-14

9.  Selenium deficiency as a possible factor in the pathogenesis of myxoedematous endemic cretinism.

Authors:  P Goyens; J Golstein; B Nsombola; H Vis; J E Dumont
Journal:  Acta Endocrinol (Copenh)       Date:  1987-04

10.  Effect of selenium depletion on thyroidal type-I iodothyronine deiodinase activity in isolated human thyrocytes and rat thyroid and liver.

Authors:  S G Beech; S W Walker; G J Beckett; J R Arthur; F Nicol; D Lee
Journal:  Analyst       Date:  1995-03       Impact factor: 4.616

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  11 in total

Review 1.  Selenium, selenoproteins and the thyroid gland: interactions in health and disease.

Authors:  Lutz Schomburg
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Review 2.  Molecular pathogenesis of nodular goiter.

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3.  Differential expression of selenoproteins by human skin cells and protection by selenium from UVB-radiation-induced cell death.

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4.  Thioredoxin reductase is the major selenoprotein expressed in human umbilical-vein endothelial cells and is regulated by protein kinase C.

Authors:  S M Anema; S W Walker; A F Howie; J R Arthur; F Nicol; G J Beckett
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1999-08-15       Impact factor: 3.857

5.  Features of selenium metabolism in humans living under the conditions of North European Russia.

Authors:  Olga Parshukova; Natalya Potolitsyna; Vera Shadrina; Aleksei Chernykh; Evgeny Bojko
Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health       Date:  2013-07-31       Impact factor: 3.015

6.  Effects of selenomethionine supplementation on selenium status and thyroid hormone concentrations in healthy adults.

Authors:  Gerald F Combs; Douglas N Midthune; Kristine Y Patterson; Wesley K Canfield; A David Hill; Orville A Levander; Philip R Taylor; James E Moler; Blossom H Patterson
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2009-04-29       Impact factor: 7.045

7.  Selective Cytotoxicity of Complexes with N,N,N-Donor Dipodal Ligand in Tumor Cells.

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8.  Decreased levels of serum glutathione peroxidase 3 are associated with papillary serous ovarian cancer and disease progression.

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Journal:  J Ovarian Res       Date:  2011-10-22       Impact factor: 4.234

9.  Unglycosylated recombinant human glutathione peroxidase 3 mutant from Escherichia coli is active as a monomer.

Authors:  Jian Song; Yang Yu; Ruiqing Xing; Xiao Guo; Dali Liu; Jingyan Wei; Hongwei Song
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2014-10-21       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 10.  Potential Role of Selenoenzymes and Antioxidant Metabolism in relation to Autism Etiology and Pathology.

Authors:  Laura J Raymond; Richard C Deth; Nicholas V C Ralston
Journal:  Autism Res Treat       Date:  2014-03-05
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