| Literature DB >> 8913485 |
S J van den Hazel1, X H de Vries, P Speelman, J Dankert, G N Tytgat, K Huibregtse, D J van Leeuwen.
Abstract
Biliary excretion of ciprofloxacin and piperacillin was determined in cholestatic patients who had undergone endoscopic cholangiography. The median concentration of ciprofloxacin (n = 9) was 2.36 micrograms/ml (range, 0.29 to 19.8 micrograms/ml) in bile compared with 1.66 micrograms/ml (range, 0.73 to 2.69 micrograms/ml) in serum. The median concentration of piperacillin (n = 7) was < 5 micrograms/ml (range, < 5 to 26) in bile compared with 14.3 micrograms/ml (range, 5.3 to 80) in serum. Ciprofloxacin, but not piperacillin, can be actively excreted into bile in the presence of a biliary tract obstruction.Entities:
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Year: 1996 PMID: 8913485 PMCID: PMC163596
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Antimicrob Agents Chemother ISSN: 0066-4804 Impact factor: 5.191