Literature DB >> 8912040

Are obese adolescent boys ignoring an important health risk?

S N Steen1, T A Wadden, G D Foster, R E Andersen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The present study assessed satisfaction with weight, shape, and physical appearance, as well as the frequency of weight reduction efforts, in four well-defined groups of adolescents: (1) normal-weight girls; (2) normal-weight boys; (3) obese girls; and (4) obese boys.
METHOD: Subjects were selected from 453 females and 355 males from a parochial school. In addition to the measurements of height and weight, adolescents completed a series of questionnaires on weight and dieting, weight and figure satisfaction, parents' attitudes toward weight, and anxiety.
RESULTS: Only 49% of obese boys had tried to lose weight over the past year as compared to 90% of the obese girls (p < .001). Only 13% of the obese boys were currently dieting as compared to 62% of the obese girls (p < .001). Despite the relative equivalence of weight in the obese boys and girls, the boys perceived themselves to be less overweight (p < .05) and happier with their looks (p < .001) than obese girls. Thirty-three percent of normal-weight girls were dieting, and 70% had attempted weight loss over the past year. They were significantly less happy with their weight and figure than were average-weight boys (p < .001) and, remarkably, did not differ significantly from overweight boys on these measures. DISCUSSION: Obese adolescent males, in particular, need to be educated about the potential liabilities of their excess weight and encouraged to take appropriate action to correct it.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8912040     DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-108X(199611)20:3<281::AID-EAT7>3.0.CO;2-K

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Eat Disord        ISSN: 0276-3478            Impact factor:   4.861


  5 in total

Review 1.  Research issues in genetic testing of adolescents for obesity.

Authors:  Mary E Segal; Pamela Sankar; Danielle R Reed
Journal:  Nutr Rev       Date:  2004-08       Impact factor: 7.110

2.  Gender differences in body image and health perceptions among graduating seniors from a historically black college.

Authors:  Susan M Gross; Tiffany L Gary; Dorothy C Browne; Thomas A LaVeist
Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 1.798

3.  Multidimensionality in adolescent eating problems. A two-phase measurement study.

Authors:  B K Engelsen
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  1999-06       Impact factor: 4.652

4.  Psychological status and weight-related distress in overweight or at-risk-for-overweight children.

Authors:  Deborah Young-Hyman; Marian Tanofsky-Kraff; Susan Z Yanovski; Margaret Keil; Marc L Cohen; Mark Peyrot; Jack A Yanovski
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 5.002

5.  Body weight has no impact on self-esteem of minority children living in inner city, low-income neighborhoods: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  William W Wong; Carmen Mikhail; Christina L Ortiz; Debra Lathan; Louis A Moore; Karen L Konzelmann; E O'Brian Smith
Journal:  BMC Pediatr       Date:  2014-01-24       Impact factor: 2.125

  5 in total

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