Literature DB >> 8906704

Validity of a self-reported periodontal disease measure.

K J Joshipura1, C W Douglass, R I Garcia, R Valachovic, W C Willett.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of a self-reported periodontal disease measure for use in the Health Professionals Follow-up Study.
METHODS: Participating dentists responded to the question "Have you had periodontal disease with bone loss?" Radiographs obtained from 140 participants were evaluated for bone loss at 32 posterior sites and used as the standard. A site was positive if it had bone loss > 2 mm and/or complete loss of crestal lamina dura. To avoid falsely classifying participants as positive, three blinded examiners independently evaluated each participant's radiographs. An a priori decision rule was used to classify a participant positive if all examiners independently assessed the same two or more sites positive.
RESULTS: The validity of the self-reported measure was good among dentists, with positive and negative predictive values of 0.76 and 0.74, respectively. Among nondentists, the self-reported measure showed discriminatory power by confirming associations with known risk factors such as age and smoking.
CONCLUSIONS: Dentists have a good perception of their periodontal status, and there is reasonable consensus among dentists regarding the threshold for defining periodontal disease. Self-reported measures might have potential for use in studies of other populations with substantial cost reduction, and deserve further evaluation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8906704      PMCID: PMC5712839          DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02437.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Public Health Dent        ISSN: 0022-4006            Impact factor:   1.821


  16 in total

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2.  Self-assessment of dental conditions: validity of a questionnaire.

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6.  Interexaminer agreement in the measurement of periodontal disease.

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8.  Correlates of self-reported dental health status upon enrollment in the Rand Health Insurance Experiment.

Authors:  B F Gooch; T A Dolan; L B Bourque
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9.  Comparison of dental information obtained from self-examination and clinical examination.

Authors:  M Könönen; J Lipasti; H Murtomaa
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10.  Evidence for cigarette smoking as a major risk factor for periodontitis.

Authors:  J Haber; J Wattles; M Crowley; R Mandell; K Joshipura; R L Kent
Journal:  J Periodontol       Date:  1993-01       Impact factor: 6.993

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  29 in total

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5.  Periodontal disease and incidence of hypertension in the health professionals follow-up study.

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9.  Type 2 diabetes mellitus and 20 year incidence of periodontitis and tooth loss.

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Review 10.  Strength of evidence relating periodontal disease and atherosclerotic disease.

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