Literature DB >> 8887924

Reactive oxygen species inducible by low-intensity laser irradiation alter DNA synthesis in the haemopoietic cell line U937.

G A Callaghan1, C Riordan, W S Gilmore, I A McIntyre, J M Allen, B M Hannigan.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the possible role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in mediating previously recorded alterations in DNA synthesis, inducible by low-intensity laser irradiation (LILI), in the haemopoietic cell line U937. STUDY DESIGN/
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The ability of LILI (660 nm, 12 mW, 5 kHz) to induce ROS from U937 cells was assessed spectrophotometrically at energy densities (E.D.) from 1.0 to 11.5 J/cm2. In order to assess whether laser-induced ROS could alter cellular proliferation DNA synthesis was measured post-irradiation, by the incorporation of tritiated thymidine (3H-TdR) into the cells in both the presence and absence of the antioxidant catalase (CAT).
RESULTS: Detectable ROS were produced post-irradiation only from the differentiated form of the cell line. Analysis by Student's t-test for unrelated groups showed a significant difference, at E.D.s 2.9 and 8.6 J/cm2, in the extent of DNA synthesis occurring in cells irradiated in the presence of CAT or in its absence.
CONCLUSION: These findings demonstrate that laser-inducible ROS can mediate laser's effects on this cell line.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8887924     DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9101(1996)19:2<201::AID-LSM12>3.0.CO;2-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lasers Surg Med        ISSN: 0196-8092            Impact factor:   4.025


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