Literature DB >> 8881820

How well does stool form reflect colonic transit?

L P Degen1, S F Phillips.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Watery stools are equated with rapid and hard stools with slow intestinal transit; however, the relation between stool form and transit through specific regions of the gut is not clear cut. In addition, more information is needed on interindividual variability of these measurements. AIM: To examine the relations between stool form and gastric emptying, small bowel and colonic transit.
METHODS: Regional gut transit was assessed scintigraphically and segmental colonic transit was also quantified by radio-opaque markers. On two occasions, 32 healthy volunteers (12 men, 20 women) were studied, women during the follicular and luteal phases of menstruation, men twice within a similar four week period. Diets were standardised and stool form was recorded on a seven point scale.
RESULTS: Women had significant harder stools; hard stools were correlated significantly with slow transit and loose stools with fast transit through the colon.
CONCLUSIONS: Stool form could not be related to gastric emptying or small bowel transit.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8881820      PMCID: PMC1383242          DOI: 10.1136/gut.39.1.109

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gut        ISSN: 0017-5749            Impact factor:   23.059


  22 in total

1.  Time trends in physical activity among college alumni, 1962-1988.

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2.  Transit through the proximal colon influences stool weight in the irritable bowel syndrome.

Authors:  M Vassallo; M Camilleri; S F Phillips; M L Brown; N J Chapman; G M Thomforde
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 22.682

3.  Transit of solids through the human colon: regional quantification in the unprepared bowel.

Authors:  M Proano; M Camilleri; S F Phillips; M L Brown; G M Thomforde
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1990-06

4.  Bowel function and transit rate during the menstrual cycle.

Authors:  M A Kamm; M J Farthing; J E Lennard-Jones
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 23.059

5.  Scintigraphic measurement of regional gut transit in idiopathic constipation.

Authors:  T Stivland; M Camilleri; M Vassallo; M Proano; D Rath; M Brown; G Thomforde; J Pemberton; S Phillips
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1991-07       Impact factor: 22.682

6.  Towards a less costly but accurate test of gastric emptying and small bowel transit.

Authors:  M Camilleri; A R Zinsmeister; M P Greydanus; M L Brown; M Proano
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1991-05       Impact factor: 3.199

7.  Ileocolonic transfer of solid chyme in small intestinal neuropathies and myopathies.

Authors:  M P Greydanus; M Camilleri; L J Colemont; S F Phillips; M L Brown; G M Thomforde
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1990-07       Impact factor: 22.682

8.  Pattern of gastrointestinal and somatic symptoms across the menstrual cycle.

Authors:  M M Heitkemper; M Jarrett
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1992-02       Impact factor: 22.682

9.  Dietary fiber content of selected foods.

Authors:  J W Anderson; S R Bridges
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  1988-03       Impact factor: 7.045

10.  How bad are the symptoms and bowel dysfunction of patients with the irritable bowel syndrome? A prospective, controlled study with emphasis on stool form.

Authors:  K W Heaton; S Ghosh; F E Braddon
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 23.059

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  52 in total

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Authors:  Lawrence A Szarka; Michael Camilleri
Journal:  Semin Nucl Med       Date:  2012-03       Impact factor: 4.446

2.  Bristol Stool Form Scale reliability and agreement decreases when determining Rome III stool form designations.

Authors:  B P Chumpitazi; M M Self; D I Czyzewski; S Cejka; P R Swank; R J Shulman
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3.  Comparison of Manning, Rome I, II, and III, and Asian diagnostic criteria: report of the Multicentric Indian Irritable Bowel Syndrome (MIIBS) study.

Authors:  Uday C Ghoshal; Philip Abraham; Shobna J Bhatia; Sri Prakash Misra; Gourdas Choudhuri; K D Biswas; Karmabir Chakravartty; Sunil Dadhich; B D Goswami; V Jayanthi; Sunil Kumar; Abraham Koshy; K R Vinay Kumar; Govind Makharia; Sandeep Nijhawan; Nitesh Pratap; Gautam Ray; Sanjeev Sachdeva; Shivaram Prasad Singh; Varghese Thomas; Harsh Udawat
Journal:  Indian J Gastroenterol       Date:  2013-09-03

4.  Are the definitions for chronic diarrhoea adequate? Evaluation of two different definitions in patients with chronic diarrhoea.

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5.  International spinal cord injury bowel function basic data set (Version 2.0).

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6.  Toddler diarrhoea: more a nutritional disorder than a disease.

Authors:  J H Hoekstra
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Review 7.  The physiology of human defecation.

Authors:  Somnath Palit; Peter J Lunniss; S Mark Scott
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2012-02-26       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 8.  Chronic Constipation.

Authors:  Adil E Bharucha; Arnold Wald
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2019-05-01       Impact factor: 7.616

9.  Evaluation of the Symptom of Constipation in Indian Patients.

Authors:  Gautam Ray
Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res       Date:  2016-04-01

10.  Colonic transit time is related to bacterial metabolism and mucosal turnover in the gut.

Authors:  Henrik M Roager; Lea B S Hansen; Martin I Bahl; Henrik L Frandsen; Vera Carvalho; Rikke J Gøbel; Marlene D Dalgaard; Damian R Plichta; Morten H Sparholt; Henrik Vestergaard; Torben Hansen; Thomas Sicheritz-Pontén; H Bjørn Nielsen; Oluf Pedersen; Lotte Lauritzen; Mette Kristensen; Ramneek Gupta; Tine R Licht
Journal:  Nat Microbiol       Date:  2016-06-27       Impact factor: 17.745

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