Literature DB >> 8874106

Tribological and mycological consequences of the use of a miconazole nitrate-containing paste for the prevention of diaper dermatitis: an open pilot study.

C Piérard-Franchimont1, C Letawe, G E Piérard.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The diaper environment increases the coefficient of skin friction and compromises the function of the stratum corneum. In this study, the tribological and mycological benefit of the use of a miconazole nitrate-containing paste on diapered skin was evaluated. A total of 135 instrumental measurements of both erythema and stratum corneum alterations were made on alternate days for 3 weeks in 15 infants. Biometrological parameters were the chromacity a* of the skin and the squamometry index. Cultures testing for Candida albicans were also performed. In the days following the use of the paste, the chromacity a*, the squamometry index and the number of positive cultures of C. albicans were significantly reduced compared to the same evaluations made off treatment.
CONCLUSION: Miconazole nitrate-containing paste reduces the tribological interference between cloth diapers and skin as well as providing the diapered skin with an improved microbial environment.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8874106     DOI: 10.1007/bf02002901

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Pediatr        ISSN: 0340-6199            Impact factor:   3.183


  9 in total

Review 1.  Etiology and pathophysiology of diaper dermatitis.

Authors:  R W Berg
Journal:  Adv Dermatol       Date:  1988

2.  Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: a model for development of improved diapers.

Authors:  R W Berg
Journal:  Pediatrician       Date:  1987

3.  Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: the role of feces.

Authors:  K W Buckingham; R W Berg
Journal:  Pediatr Dermatol       Date:  1986-02       Impact factor: 1.588

4.  The effects of wearing diapers on skin.

Authors:  R E Zimmerer; K D Lawson; C J Calvert
Journal:  Pediatr Dermatol       Date:  1986-02       Impact factor: 1.588

5.  Etiologic factors in diaper dermatitis: the role of urine.

Authors:  R W Berg; K W Buckingham; R L Stewart
Journal:  Pediatr Dermatol       Date:  1986-02       Impact factor: 1.588

6.  Association of skin wetness and pH with diaper dermatitis.

Authors:  R W Berg; M C Milligan; F C Sarbaugh
Journal:  Pediatr Dermatol       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 1.588

7.  Effects of softened and unsoftened fabrics on sensitive skin.

Authors:  G E Piérard; J E Arrese; C Rodríguez; P A Daskaleros
Journal:  Contact Dermatitis       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 6.600

8.  Effects of softened and unsoftened fabrics on infant skin.

Authors:  G E Piérard; J E Arrese; A Dowlati; P A Daskaleros; C Rodriguez
Journal:  Int J Dermatol       Date:  1994-02       Impact factor: 2.736

9.  Clinical correlates with diaper dermatitis.

Authors:  L Benjamin
Journal:  Pediatrician       Date:  1987
  9 in total

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