Literature DB >> 8866640

Pharmacokinetic interaction between diltiazem and nortriptyline.

S Krähenbühl1, V Smith-Gamble, C L Hoppel.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Case report of a pharmacokinetic interaction between diltiazem and nortriptyline.
METHODS: Determination of plasma nortriptyline concentrations by HPLC. Calculation of nortriptyline clearances and half-life by formulae used routinely in therapeutic drug monitoring.
RESULTS: The average plasma concentration of nortriptyline at steady state (Css) divided by the amount of nortriptyline administered per time rose significantly in a patient with concomitant administration of diltiazem, suggesting increased bioavailability and/or decreased clearance of nortriptyline.
CONCLUSIONS: There is a significant pharmacokinetic interaction between diltiazem and nortriptyline, which is probably due to a reduction in the first pass clearance of nortriptyline, leading to an increase in its bioavailability.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8866640     DOI: 10.1007/bf00203789

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0031-6970            Impact factor:   2.953


  10 in total

1.  N-oxidation of primary and secondary amines to give hydroxylamines--a general metabolic route.

Authors:  A H Beckett; S al-Sarraj
Journal:  J Pharm Pharmacol       Date:  1972-11       Impact factor: 3.765

2.  Pharmacokinetics of nortriptyline in man after single and multiple oral doses: the predictability of steady-state plasma concentrations from single-dose plasma-level data.

Authors:  B Alexanderson
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1972-03       Impact factor: 2.953

3.  Comparison of verapamil, diltiazem, and labetalol on the bioavailability and metabolism of imipramine.

Authors:  D J Hermann; T F Krol; G E Dukes; E K Hussey; M Danis; Y H Han; J R Powell; L J Hak
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1992-02       Impact factor: 3.126

4.  Comparative evaluation of the effects of isradipine and diltiazem on antipyrine and indocyanine green clearances in elderly volunteers.

Authors:  P M Klockowski; M E Lener; M A Sirgo; M L Rocci
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1990-10       Impact factor: 6.875

5.  Pharmacokinetic interaction between cyclosporin and diltiazem.

Authors:  J Brockmöller; H H Neumayer; K Wagner; W Weber; G Heinemeyer; H Kewitz; I Roots
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 2.953

6.  Imipramine-cimetidine interaction: impairment of clearance and enhanced absolute bioavailability.

Authors:  D R Abernethy; D J Greenblatt; R I Shader
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1984-06       Impact factor: 4.030

7.  Diltiazem treatment impairs hepatic drug oxidation: studies of antipyrine.

Authors:  G Carrum; J M Egan; D R Abernethy
Journal:  Clin Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1986-08       Impact factor: 6.875

8.  Correlation between nortriptyline and debrisoquine hydroxylation in the human liver.

Authors:  C von Bahr; C Birgersson; A Blanck; M Göransson; B Mellström; K Nilsell
Journal:  Life Sci       Date:  1983-08-15       Impact factor: 5.037

Review 9.  First-pass elimination. Basic concepts and clinical consequences.

Authors:  S M Pond; T N Tozer
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1984 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.447

10.  Identification of the rabbit and human cytochromes P-450IIIA as the major enzymes involved in the N-demethylation of diltiazem.

Authors:  L Pichard; G Gillet; I Fabre; I Dalet-Beluche; C Bonfils; J P Thenot; P Maurel
Journal:  Drug Metab Dispos       Date:  1990 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 3.922

  10 in total
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Review 1.  Metabolism of tricyclic antidepressants.

Authors:  M V Rudorfer; W Z Potter
Journal:  Cell Mol Neurobiol       Date:  1999-06       Impact factor: 5.046

2.  Antidepressant-induced akathisia-related homicides associated with diminishing mutations in metabolizing genes of the CYP450 family.

Authors:  Yolande Lucire; Christopher Crotty
Journal:  Pharmgenomics Pers Med       Date:  2011-08-01
  2 in total

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