Literature DB >> 8862060

Inflammatory opacities of the vitreous in rifabutin-associated uveitis.

M J Chaknis1, S E Brooks, K T Mitchell, D M Marcus.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To describe rifabutin-associated uveitis with opacities in the inferior and posterior vitreous in three patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
METHOD: Case reports of the three patients are presented.
RESULTS: The patients, who were being treated with rifabutin and fluconazole, developed anterior and posterior uveitis. The posterior uveitis was characterized by white-yellow inflammatory opacities located in the inferior and posterior vitreous. Discontinuation of rifabutin and the start of topical corticosteroid therapy resulted in improvement of the uveitis and visual acuity.
CONCLUSION: Recognition of rifabutin-associated uveitis with opacities in the inferior and posterior vitreous may prevent unnecessary invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8862060     DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72124-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0002-9394            Impact factor:   5.258


  4 in total

Review 1.  Drug-induced uveitis. Incidence, prevention and treatment.

Authors:  F W Fraunfelder; J T Rosenbaum
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 5.606

2.  Anterior uveitis associated with intravenous cidofovir use in patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis.

Authors:  J Ambati; K B Wynne; M C Angerame; M R Robinson
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 4.638

3.  Rifabutin-associated hypopyon uveitis and retinal vasculitis with a history of acute myeloid leukemia.

Authors:  Wendy M Smith; Madhu G Reddy; Kelly A Hutcheson; Rachel J Bishop; H Nida Sen
Journal:  J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect       Date:  2012-02-04

4.  Bilateral uveitis associated with concurrent administration of rifabutin and nelfinavir.

Authors:  Wen-Hsin Cheng; Cheng-Hsien Chang; Po-Liang Lu; Hsien-Chung Lin
Journal:  Taiwan J Ophthalmol       Date:  2014-10-07
  4 in total

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