Literature DB >> 8855043

'Superwarfarin' poisoning leading to prolonged coagulopathy.

C H Hui1, A Lie, C K Lam, C Bourke.   

Abstract

An elderly Chinese was admitted for haemetemesis. Investigations revealed markedly prolonged clotting times that recurred every few days despite administration of fresh frozen plasma and vitamin K. The derangement in coagulation lasted more than 3 months. In view of the absence of liver disease or malabsorption syndromes, long-acting anticoagulant ('superwarfarin') ingestion was suspected. The diagnosis of rodenticide poisoning was hampered by the lack of available assays. Diagnosis of brodifacoum intoxication using HPLC was confirmed only months after prolonged treatment with high dose vitamin K1. Superwarfarin poisoning should be suspected in cases of deranged coagulation refractory to treatment since these over-the-counter rodenticides are easily available.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8855043     DOI: 10.1016/0379-0738(95)01835-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Forensic Sci Int        ISSN: 0379-0738            Impact factor:   2.395


  4 in total

Review 1.  Ingestion of superwarfarin leading to coagulopathy: a case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  Austin T Nelson; Joshua D Hartzell; Kenneth More; Steven J Durning
Journal:  MedGenMed       Date:  2006-11-28

2.  Korean patients with superwarfarin intoxication and their outcome.

Authors:  Junshik Hong; Ho-Young Yhim; Soo-Mee Bang; Sung Hwa Bae; Young Jin Yuh; Sung-Soo Yoon; Hwi-Joong Yoon; Seung Taik Kim; Hyun-Sook Chi
Journal:  J Korean Med Sci       Date:  2010-11-24       Impact factor: 2.153

3.  Evaluation of risk factors in patients with vitamin K-dependent coagulopathy presumed to be caused by exposure to brodifacoum.

Authors:  Hee-Jeong Lee; Mi-Ra You; Woo-Ram Moon; Hyoung Sul; Choon-Hae Chung; Chi-Young Park; Sang-Gon Park
Journal:  Korean J Intern Med       Date:  2014-06-27       Impact factor: 2.884

4.  Should Cytochrome P450 Inducers be Used to Accelerate Clearance of Brodifacoum from Poisoned Patients?

Authors:  Israel Rubinstein; Richard van Breemen; Daniel G Nosal; Guy Weinberg; Ronald C Hershow; Douglas L Feinstein
Journal:  Drugs R D       Date:  2019-03
  4 in total

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