| Literature DB >> 8807633 |
K Kananen1, M Markkula, T el-Hefnawy, F P Zhang, T Paukku, J G Su, A J Hsueh, I Huhtaniemi.
Abstract
Testicular tumorigenesis was observed in transgenic mice expressing the 6-kb mouse inhibin alpha-subunit promoter/Simian virus 40 T-antigen (SV40 Tag) fusion gene. The tumors were confined to Leydig cells using immunohistochemistry with anti-Tag antibody, specific binding of biotinylated hCG and histochemistry for 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. Leydig cell hyperplasia and presence of Tag protein in the testicular interstitial tissue were already evident at 5 and 6.5 days of age, respectively. An immortalized cell line, BLT-1, was established from one testicular tumor. These cells expressed the LH receptor and P450scc mRNAs, and displayed LH-responsive cAMP and progesterone production, and low testosterone production. The cells also specifically bound 125I-labeled recombinant human LH with high affinity (36000 binding sites/cell), and the binding was regulated by 8Br-cAMP and hCG. This gonadal tumor model is valuable for further studies on endocrine functions of Leydig cells and their tumorigenesis in vivo and in vitro.Entities:
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Year: 1996 PMID: 8807633 DOI: 10.1016/0303-7207(96)03802-6
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Mol Cell Endocrinol ISSN: 0303-7207 Impact factor: 4.102