Literature DB >> 8799601

A prospective study of rock climbing injuries.

J P Wyatt1, G W McNaughton, P T Grant.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To study the rate, causes, and nature of rock climbing injuries presenting to an accident and emergency (A&E) department.
METHODS: Patients presenting with rock climbing injuries to an urban A&E department were studied prospectively for one year.
RESULTS: 19 rock climbers presented during the year, at a rate of one per 2774 A&E attendances. Fourteen climbers were injured on outdoor cliffs and five on the local indoor climbing wall, where the safety mats were noted to be in poor condition. Eighteen climbers had been injured during falls, 17 hitting the ground. Twelve of these climbers sustained fractures, four of which were missed on initial attendance. The remaining climber sustained the characteristic A2 pulley finger injury, which was treated conservatively with a good result.
CONCLUSIONS: The risks of rock climbing in Britain would be reduced if lead climbers arranged protection at earlier stages of climbs. Sports centres with climbing walls should regularly inspect and repair their safety equipment. It is important for staff in A&E departments to appreciate the large forces involved in any climbing fall, in order that significant injuries are not missed. Those treating injured climbers should also be aware of the specific injuries to which elite climbers are predisposed.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1996        PMID: 8799601      PMCID: PMC1332380          DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.30.2.148

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Sports Med        ISSN: 0306-3674            Impact factor:   13.800


  5 in total

1.  Severity of free-fall injury.

Authors:  D J Steedman
Journal:  Injury       Date:  1989-09       Impact factor: 2.586

2.  Mountaineering and rock-climbing injuries in US national parks.

Authors:  D G Addiss; S P Baker
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1989-09       Impact factor: 5.721

3.  An analysis of accidental free falls from a height: the 'spring break' syndrome.

Authors:  R D Mathis; S H Levine; S Phifer
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  1993-01

4.  Potential injury mechanisms to the climber's belayer.

Authors:  P A Butlin
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  1985-12       Impact factor: 13.800

5.  An analysis of 161 falls from a height: the 'jumper syndrome'.

Authors:  T Scalea; A Goldstein; T Phillips; S J Sclafani; T Panetta; J McAuley; G Shaftan
Journal:  J Trauma       Date:  1986-08
  5 in total
  8 in total

1.  Acute injuries and overuse syndromes in sport climbing and bouldering in Austria: a descriptive epidemiological study.

Authors:  Karin Pieber; Lukas Angelmaier; Robert Csapo; Malvina Herceg
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2012-06-03       Impact factor: 1.704

Review 2.  Evaluation of injury and fatality risk in rock and ice climbing.

Authors:  Volker Schöffl; Audry Morrison; Ulrich Schwarz; Isabelle Schöffl; Thomas Küpper
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2010-08-01       Impact factor: 11.136

3.  Factors influencing osteological changes in the hands and fingers of rock climbers.

Authors:  Adam D Sylvester; Angi M Christensen; Patricia A Kramer
Journal:  J Anat       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 2.610

4.  Diagnosis of finger flexor pulley injury in rock climbers: A systematic review.

Authors:  Yasser El-Sheikh; Ivan Wong; Forough Farrokhyar; Achilleas Thoma
Journal:  Can J Plast Surg       Date:  2006

5.  Injuries in alpine summer sports - types, frequency and prevention: a systematic review.

Authors:  Sebastian Frederick Bigdon; Verena Hecht; Paul Gilbert Fairhurst; Moritz C Deml; Aristomenis K Exadaktylos; Christoph E Albers
Journal:  BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil       Date:  2022-05-01

6.  Acute hand and wrist injuries in experienced rock climbers.

Authors:  A J Logan; N Makwana; G Mason; J Dias
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 13.800

7.  Rock Climbing Emergencies in the Austrian Alps: Injury Patterns, Risk Analysis and Preventive Measures.

Authors:  Christopher Rugg; Laura Tiefenthaler; Simon Rauch; Hannes Gatterer; Peter Paal; Mathias Ströhle
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-10-19       Impact factor: 3.390

Review 8.  Turbans vs. Helmets: A Systematic Narrative Review of the Literature on Head Injuries and Impact Loci of Cranial Trauma in Several Recreational Outdoor Sports.

Authors:  Dirk H R Spennemann
Journal:  Sports (Basel)       Date:  2021-12-20
  8 in total

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