Literature DB >> 8783857

The smallpox saga and the origin(s) of vaccination.

G C Cook1.   

Abstract

Two hundred years ago--in May 1796--Edward Jenner carried out a pioneering feat in the history of "clinical investigation' which not only paved the way for the eventual elimination of one of the world's most terrifying infections (variola), but also heralded widespread vaccination campaigns and the foundation of the discipline of clinical immunology. Vaccination superseded the formerly used technique of variolation which had been introduced into England by Lady Mary Wortley Montague. Under-recognised is the fact that the first clinical trial(s) of this new development were carried out under the supervision of William Woodville at the St Pancras Smallpox Hospital (situated at Battle Bridge--now King's Cross); this work was crucially important in the 'vaccination saga' and deserves far greater acceptance than is currently the case.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8783857     DOI: 10.1177/146642409611600412

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J R Soc Health        ISSN: 0264-0325


  4 in total

Review 1.  Smallpox: gone but not forgotten.

Authors:  P D Ellner
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1998 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 3.553

Review 2.  Smallpox vaccines for biodefense.

Authors:  Richard B Kennedy; Inna Ovsyannikova; Gregory A Poland
Journal:  Vaccine       Date:  2009-11-05       Impact factor: 3.641

Review 3.  Avipoxviruses: infection biology and their use as vaccine vectors.

Authors:  Simon C Weli; Morten Tryland
Journal:  Virol J       Date:  2011-02-03       Impact factor: 4.099

4.  Recombinant Poxvirus and the Tumor Microenvironment: Oncolysis, Immune Regulation and Immunization.

Authors:  Daniel W Sharp; Edmund C Lattime
Journal:  Biomedicines       Date:  2016-08-12
  4 in total

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